Slimy hagfish help solve mysteries of genome duplication
With an eyeless face and slimy body that only a mother could love, hagfish fascinate many biologists. These eel-like, jawless vertebrates have now helped scientists solve a major evolutionary mystery: When did vertebrate genomes double in size and what happened as a result? It’s long been known that in the past, various plants and animals duplicated all their genes in one fell swoop. By sequencing hagfish genomes for the first time, two teams working independently have clarified when two of these genomic upheavals occurred in the early history of vertebrates. In addition to helping explain some of the hagfish’s u...
Source: ScienceNOW - January 17, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: news

The supply chain for HRT is 'broken' and patients are being put at risk amid a shortage of common medicines, chemists warn
Industry leaders say they are regularly struggling to source hormone replacement therapies and drugs for ADHD, diabetes and epilepsy. (Source: the Mail online | Health)
Source: the Mail online | Health - January 17, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

What does your dog ’s tail wag really mean?
When your dog greets you with a furiously wagging tail, are they happy to see you—or is there more going than meets the eye? Wagging, which is mainly confined to domestic dogs, may represent a whole canine language that we are only beginning to understand. A new review article in Biology Letters pulls together more than 100 studies covering why dogs wag their tails and what those wags mean . Science spoke with three of its authors—bioacousticians Silvia Leonetti of the University of Turin and Taylor Hersh of Oregon State University, and evolutionary cognitive scientist Andrea Ravignani...
Source: ScienceNOW - January 17, 2024 Category: Science Source Type: news

Mayo Clinic Minute: Graves' disease - when the thyroid is overactive
Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that triggers the thyroid gland to produce more thyroid hormones than the body needs. It's the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, or an overactive thyroid. Dr. Marius Stan, a Mayo Clinic endocrinologist, has more on this thyroid disorder.  Editor's note: January is National Thyroid Disease Awareness Month. Watch: The Mayo Clinic Minute https://youtu.be/mhYeuD_Z3Po Journalists: Broadcast-quality video pkg (1:05) is in the downloads at the end of this post. Please courtesy: "Mayo… (Source: News from Mayo Clinic)
Source: News from Mayo Clinic - January 17, 2024 Category: Databases & Libraries Source Type: news

Sarah Snook Thanks Her Baby Daughter for ‘Succession’ Emmy Win: ‘It’s Very Easy to Act When You’re Pregnant Because You’ve Got Hormones Raging’
“Succession” star Sarah Snook won the Emmy on Monday night for outstanding actress in a drama series. The win was Snook’s first Emmy for playing Shiv Roy on the hit HBO series, which ended its run last May after four seasons. “Thanks to everyone who voted and for loving the show as much as we did…#sarahsnook #shivroy #hbo #jodiefoster #jessearmstrong #markmylod #goldenglobe #sharonhorgan #badsisters #melanielynskey (Source: Reuters: Health)
Source: Reuters: Health - January 16, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Factors influencing postmortem catecholamine level and its correlations with agony time and cause of death in medicolegal autopsy - Lee SS, Cheong H.
BACKGROUND: Catecholamines consisting of epinephrine (EP), norepinephrine (NE), and dopamine (DA) are known as a class of chemical neurotransmitters and hormones essential for regulation of physiological processes including stress responses. Many researche... (Source: SafetyLit)
Source: SafetyLit - January 15, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Tags: Burns, Electricity, Explosions, Fire, Scalds Source Type: news

REVEALED: The fast food restaurants with highest levels of hormone-warping chemicals
Watchdog Consumer Reports tested burgers, burritos, french fries and even chicken nuggets from nine brands for phthalates - a type of PFAS used to make plastic. They found the chemicals - also linked to hormone problems and infertility - in every single item swabbed. (Source: the Mail online | Health)
Source: the Mail online | Health - January 12, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

Biological changes in brain may help in getting over an ex, study finds
Research with paired voles found surges in pleasure hormone dopamine subsided after period of separationBreaking up is hard to do, but it seems the brain may have a mechanism to helpget over an ex.Researchers studying prairie voles say the rodents, which form monogamous relationships, experience a burst of the pleasure hormone dopamine in their brain when seeking and reuniting with their partner. However, after being separated for a lengthy period, they no longer experience such a surge.Continue reading... (Source: Guardian Unlimited Science)
Source: Guardian Unlimited Science - January 12, 2024 Category: Science Authors: Nicola Davis Science correspondent Tags: Neuroscience Biology Relationships World news Source Type: news

Startling new report finds hormone-warping chemicals in 99 PERCENT of food sold in American stores - which may raise risk of cancer, autism and infertility
The watchdog Consumer Reports tested 85 everyday items for the presence of phthalates and bisphenols, two types of PFAS chemicals used to make plastics that have been linked to cancer. (Source: the Mail online | Health)
Source: the Mail online | Health - January 12, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Source Type: news

High body fat raises fracture risk in women treated for breast cancer
Women with high body fat undergoing early breast cancer treatment may be at higher risk for vertebral fractures, despite the use of bone health drugs, according to a study published January 10 in JAMA Network Open. In a study of patients who received aromatase inhibitors and denosumab over four years, dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scans showed that high baseline fat body mass was independently associated with vertebral fractures after 18 months, wrote lead author Deborah Cosentini, MD, of the University of Brescia in Italy, and colleagues. “These findings suggest that fat body mass may promote skeletal fragil...
Source: AuntMinnie.com Headlines - January 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Will Morton Tags: Digital X-Ray Womens Imaging Source Type: news

Alabama can enforce a ban on gender-affirming care for transgender minors, appeals court rules
A federal appeals court has ruled that Alabama can begin enforcing a ban outlawing the use of puberty blockers and hormones to treat transgender children (Source: ABC News: Health)
Source: ABC News: Health - January 11, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Tags: Health Source Type: news

Efforts to Restrict Transgender Health Care Endure in 2024
Republican-led state legislatures are considering a new round of bills restricting medical care for transgender youths—and in some cases, adults—returning to the issue the year after a wave of high-profile bills became law and sparked lawsuits. As legislatures begin their work for the year, lawmakers in several states have proposed enacting or strengthening restrictions on puberty-blocking drugs and hormone treatments for minors. Bills to govern the pronouns kids can use at school, which sports teams students can play on, and the bathrooms they can use are back, as well, along with efforts to restrict drag p...
Source: TIME: Health - January 11, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: By ANDREW DeMILLO and HANNAH SCHOENBAUM/AP Tags: Uncategorized healthscienceclimate wire Source Type: news

What to Know About Appendiceal Cancer
The actor Adan Canto’s death from appendiceal cancer—or cancer of the appendix—came as a shock to his fans. Canto, who died on Jan. 8 at age 42, had kept his diagnosis and treatment private, and his family has not publicly shared any information about how long Canto lived with the disease. Here’s what to know about the rare condition. [time-brightcove not-tgx=”true”] What is appendiceal cancer? A rare form of intestinal cancer, appendix cancer—like colorectal cancer—is on the rise for unknown reasons. “In the last century, the rates were around one to two per...
Source: TIME: Health - January 10, 2024 Category: Consumer Health News Authors: Haley Weiss Tags: Uncategorized healthscienceclimate Source Type: news

Hormonal, Reproductive Factors Linked to RA Risk Among Women
WEDNESDAY, Jan. 10, 2024 -- Certain hormonal and reproductive factors are associated with an increased risk for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) among women, according to a study published online Jan. 9 in RMD Open. Ling-Qiong Jiang, from the Anhui... (Source: Drugs.com - Pharma News)
Source: Drugs.com - Pharma News - January 10, 2024 Category: Pharmaceuticals Source Type: news

Hormonal Changes May Help Trigger Rheumatoid Arthritis in Women
WEDNESDAY, Jan. 10, 2024 -- Women are four to five times more likely than men to develop early-onset rheumatoid arthritis, and a few hormonal factors could be why, new research suggests. Entering menopause early (before age 45), taking hormone... (Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews)
Source: Drugs.com - Daily MedNews - January 10, 2024 Category: General Medicine Source Type: news