Navigating a plethora of progesterone receptors: Comments on the safety/risk of progesterone supplementation in women with a history of breast cancer or at high-risk for developing breast cancer
Steroids. 2023 Oct 24:109329. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2023.109329. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProgesterone and progestin agonists are potent steroid hormones. There are at least three major types of progesterone receptor (PR) families that interact with and respond to progesterone or progestin ligands. These receptors include ligand-activated transcription factor isoforms (PR-A and PR-B) encoded by the PGR gene, often termed classical or nuclear progesterone receptor (nPR), membrane-spanning progesterone receptor membrane component proteins known as PGRMC1/2, and a large family of progestin/adipoQ receptors or PAQRs (al...
Source: Cancer Control - October 26, 2023 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Caroline H Diep Laura J Mauro Carol A Lange Source Type: research

Isoflavone intervention and its impact on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
ConclusionThis systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that isoflavone interventions, especially those containing genistein of at least 50  mg/day, can effectively enhance BMD in postmenopausal women. (Source: Osteoporosis International)
Source: Osteoporosis International - October 25, 2023 Category: Orthopaedics Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Establishment of a Labile Bound Copper Reference Interval in a Healthy Population via an Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry Dual Filtration-Based Assay
CONCLUSIONS.—: Sex-specific reference intervals have now been established for LBC and LBC fraction. These data in conjunction with further testing of WD populations can be used to assess the sensitivity and specificity of LBC fraction in screening, monitoring, and diagnosis.PMID:37870242 | DOI:10.5858/arpa.2023-0259-OA (Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine)
Source: Archives of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine - October 23, 2023 Category: Laboratory Medicine Authors: Anna C Bitzer Jessica Fox Patrick L Day Vanessa K Pazdernik Carin Y Smith Michelle Wermers Paul J Jannetto Joshua A Bornhorst Source Type: research

Healthcare and support experiences of adolescents and young adults diagnosed with 47,XXY, 47,XXX, and 48,XXYY
AbstractSex chromosome aneuploidies (SCAs) are among the most common chromosomal conditions. There is little scholarship on how adolescents and young adults (AYAs) affected by SCA engage with and adapt to their diagnosis. In order to understand how AYAs adapt to a SCA diagnosis, we conducted a secondary analysis of qualitative interviews with AYAs. Eight in-depth semi-structured interviews with individuals with a diagnosis of 47,XXY, 47,XXX, and 48,XXYY were analyzed for iterative themes related to adaptation to a SCA diagnosis in accordance with standard qualitative methodology. Our findings suggest that the process of ad...
Source: Journal of Community Genetics - October 21, 2023 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

A focus on progestogens in hormone replacement therapy
Key content Women receiving estrogen replacement require concomitant progestogen to prevent endometrial hyperplasia and carcinoma. A variety of progestogens are used in hormone replacement therapy (HRT), with different advantages and disadvantages and routes of administration. Progestogenic side effects may be mild but can be debilitating and lead to the discontinuation of HRT, so progestogens should be tailored to the individual woman. Combined HRT containing estrogen and progestogens may be associated with a small increase in the absolute risk of breast cancer, which is not seen in women taking estrogen alone. Howeve...
Source: The Obstetrician and Gynaecologist - October 20, 2023 Category: OBGYN Authors: Srirupa Ghosh, Rachel Imrie, James Goadsby, Michael Savvas Tags: Review Source Type: research

The Current State of Health Inequities in COPD
Respir Care. 2023 Oct 17:respcare.10553. doi: 10.4187/respcare.10553. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAn understanding of the health inequities that surround the treatment and prevention of COPD is required to address the barriers that hinder improvement of care for underserved populations. This scoping review was conducted to identify the existing evidence of social factors that affect the health, health-care access, and health-care quality of patients with COPD within the United States, and to identify gaps in knowledge to help direct future research. We followed the guidelines from the Joanna Briggs Institute and Preferre...
Source: Respiratory Care - October 17, 2023 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jack Rea Jay Tyler Babek Reece M Anderson Rigel Bacani Jordan Staggs Matt Vassar Source Type: research

Hypophysitis Induced by Sintilimab in the Treatment of Bladder Cancer: A Case Report
CONCLUSION: Immunotherapy-induced hypophysitis (IH) can result in a severe adrenal crisis, and prompt recognition and diagnosis are crucial. Clinicians must remain vigilant for the possibility of IH in patients who exhibit recurrent fever, anorexia, cognitive decline, and personality changes following ICI treatment. It is imperative to consider this diagnosis early to initiate appropriate management promptly.PMID:37818555 | DOI:10.2174/0118715303257557231002064417 (Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets)
Source: Endocrine, Metabolic and Immune Disorders Drug Targets - October 11, 2023 Category: Endocrinology Authors: Ran Li Baichuan Jiang Yiran Zhu Likuan Gao Yaru Zhou Shijie Yang Source Type: research