Epidemiology, Etiology, and Pathophysiology of Pulmonary Embolism
Int J Angiol DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1785487Over the last 20 years, there has been a progressive increase in the incidence of pulmonary embolism (PE) diagnosis in the United States, Europe, and Australia. Increased use of computed tomography pulmonary angiography has likely contributed in part to this rising incidence. However, it is pertinent to note that the burden of comorbidities associated with PE, such as malignancy, obesity, and advanced age, has also increased over the past 20 years. Time-trend analysis in North American, European, and Asian populations suggests that mortality rates associated with PE have been declini...
Source: International Journal of Angiology - April 12, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Glazier, Catherine R. Baciewicz, Frank A. Tags: Review Article Source Type: research

The association of Bariatric Surgery with Myocardial Infarction and Coronary revascularization; A Propensity Score match analysis of National Inpatient Sample
Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) not only leads to a durable weight loss but also lowers mortality, and reduces cardiovascular risks. (Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases)
Source: Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases - April 12, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Ali Esparham, Samira Roohi, Alireza Abdollahi Moghaddam, Hengameh Anari Moghadam, Saeed Shoar, Zhamak Khorgami Tags: Original articles Source Type: research

Safety and outcomes of surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation in emergency surgery cases
ConclusionThe surgical procedures for AF are safe and effective in cases requiring emergency surgery. (Source: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 12, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Source Type: research

Medication persistence and its impact on type 2 diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings show low persistence among patients with T2D and emphasize the importance of medication persistence, which is associated with cost savings and lower risk of hospitalizations.PMID:38603538 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2024.89534 (Source: The American Journal of Managed Care)
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - April 11, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jee H Choe Si Xuan Antony Goldenberg Jacqueline Matian Jeff McCombs Rory E Kim Source Type: research

Medication persistence and its impact on type 2 diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings show low persistence among patients with T2D and emphasize the importance of medication persistence, which is associated with cost savings and lower risk of hospitalizations.PMID:38603538 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2024.89534 (Source: The American Journal of Managed Care)
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - April 11, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jee H Choe Si Xuan Antony Goldenberg Jacqueline Matian Jeff McCombs Rory E Kim Source Type: research

Medication persistence and its impact on type 2 diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings show low persistence among patients with T2D and emphasize the importance of medication persistence, which is associated with cost savings and lower risk of hospitalizations.PMID:38603538 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2024.89534 (Source: The American Journal of Managed Care)
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - April 11, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jee H Choe Si Xuan Antony Goldenberg Jacqueline Matian Jeff McCombs Rory E Kim Source Type: research

Medication persistence and its impact on type 2 diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings show low persistence among patients with T2D and emphasize the importance of medication persistence, which is associated with cost savings and lower risk of hospitalizations.PMID:38603538 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2024.89534 (Source: The American Journal of Managed Care)
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - April 11, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jee H Choe Si Xuan Antony Goldenberg Jacqueline Matian Jeff McCombs Rory E Kim Source Type: research

Medication persistence and its impact on type 2 diabetes
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings show low persistence among patients with T2D and emphasize the importance of medication persistence, which is associated with cost savings and lower risk of hospitalizations.PMID:38603538 | DOI:10.37765/ajmc.2024.89534 (Source: The American Journal of Managed Care)
Source: The American Journal of Managed Care - April 11, 2024 Category: Health Management Authors: Jee H Choe Si Xuan Antony Goldenberg Jacqueline Matian Jeff McCombs Rory E Kim Source Type: research

Mediterranean diet for cardiovascular disease: an evidence mapping study
CONCLUSION: This study indicates that although recognizing the potential efficacy of MD in managing CVD, the quality of the methodology and the evidence for the outcome indicators remain unsatisfactory. To establish the true benefits of MD for CVD patients, future research should not only adhere to rigorous methodological requirements but also prioritize enhancing the quality of primary studies and conducting patient-centered meta-analyses.PMID:38600858 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980024000776 (Source: Public Health Nutrition)
Source: Public Health Nutrition - April 11, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Zi-Ling Cai Liao-Yao Wang Bing-Yue Zhang Ai-Song Zhu Source Type: research

Association between sugar-sweetened beverages and pure fruit juice with risk of six cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that there may be a potential causal relationship between SSBs intake and AF and a causal negative association between PFJ intake and angina.PMID:38605191 | DOI:10.1038/s41430-024-01441-9 (Source: Atherosclerosis)
Source: Atherosclerosis - April 11, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Hanzhang Xie Yiyang Liu Xiaohan Gu Shuhan Liu Yimeng Fang Wenjie Zhong Yinan Zhang Shunyu Yao Source Type: research

Mediterranean diet for cardiovascular disease: an evidence mapping study
CONCLUSION: This study indicates that although recognizing the potential efficacy of MD in managing CVD, the quality of the methodology and the evidence for the outcome indicators remain unsatisfactory. To establish the true benefits of MD for CVD patients, future research should not only adhere to rigorous methodological requirements but also prioritize enhancing the quality of primary studies and conducting patient-centered meta-analyses.PMID:38600858 | DOI:10.1017/S1368980024000776 (Source: Public Health Nutrition)
Source: Public Health Nutrition - April 11, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Zi-Ling Cai Liao-Yao Wang Bing-Yue Zhang Ai-Song Zhu Source Type: research

Hemoglobin A1c levels and 1-year mortality in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention
Future Cardiology, Ahead of Print. (Source: Future Cardiology)
Source: Future Cardiology - April 11, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Peyman Izadpanah Tara Dehghanzadeh Armin Attar Alireza Hosseinpour Nima Rahimikashkooli Source Type: research

Do patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus included in randomised clinical trials differ from general-practice patients? A cross-sectional comparative study
Conclusions Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus cared for in general practice differ in a number of important aspects from patients included in randomised controlled trials on which clinical practice guidelines are based. This situation hampers the applicability of these guidelines. Future randomised trials should include patients who better fit the ‘average’ general-practice patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus to help improve the translation of study findings in daily practice. (Source: BMJ Open)
Source: BMJ Open - April 11, 2024 Category: General Medicine Authors: Dugard, A., Giraudeau, B., Dibao-Dina, C. Tags: Open access, Diabetes and Endocrinology Source Type: research

Current status of emergency medical service use in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in China: Findings from China Acute Myocardial Infarction (CAMI) Registry
The mortality rate of myocardial infarction in China has increased dramatically in the past three decades. Although emergency medical service (EMS) played a pivotal role for the management of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), the corresponding data in China are limited. (Source: International Journal of Cardiology)
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - April 11, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: Jingang Yang, Yanyan Zhao, Jianyi Wang, Liyuan Ma, Haiyan Xu, Wenxiu Leng, Yang Wang, Yan Wang, Zhifang Wang, Xiaojin Gao, Yuejin Yang, China Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry Research Group Source Type: research

Circulating soluble fibroblast activation protein (FAP) levels are independent of cardiac and extra-cardiac FAP expression determined by targeted molecular imaging in patients with myocardial FAP activation
This study characterizes the release of FAP in human cardiac fibroblasts (CF) and analyzes the association of circulating FAP concentrations with in vivo tissue FAP expression in patients with acute (ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, STEMI) and chronic (severe aortic stenosis, AS) myocardial FAP expression. (Source: International Journal of Cardiology)
Source: International Journal of Cardiology - April 11, 2024 Category: Cardiology Authors: J. Tillmanns, J.M. Weiglein, J. Neuser, D. Fraccarollo, P. Galuppo, T. K önig, J. Diekmann, T. Ross, F.M. Bengel, J. Bauersachs, T. Derlin Source Type: research