Endoscopic incisional therapy for benign anastomotic strictures after esophagectomy or gastrectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
ConclusionCurrent data suggest EIT is associated with reduced odds of stricture recurrence among na ïve anastomotic strictures. Large, prospective studies are needed to characterize the safety profile of EIT, address publication bias, and to explore multimodal therapies for refractory strictures. (Source: Surgical Endoscopy)
Source: Surgical Endoscopy - April 22, 2024 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Efficacy and Perioperative Safety of Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer
CONCLUSION: RAMIE demonstrates superior efficacy in enhancing therapeutic outcomes and accelerating postoperative recovery in patients with EC, thus establishing its value in EC treatment protocols. RAMIE is suggested as a valuable therapeutic option and warrants clinical adoption for EC management.PMID:38639620 (Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine)
Source: Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine - April 19, 2024 Category: Complementary Medicine Authors: Mingquan Ma Peng Ren Haitong Wang Hongdian Zhang Lei Gong Yufeng Qiao Xiangming Liu Peng Tang Source Type: research

Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer Patients With Complete Clinical Response Post Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy: A Markov Decision Analysis of Esophagectomy versus Active Surveillance
This study aims to compare surgery versus active surveillance for LAEC patients with complete clinical response (cCR) after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). (Source: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery)
Source: The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery - April 19, 2024 Category: Cardiovascular & Thoracic Surgery Authors: Adom Bondzi-Simpson, Tiago Ribeiro, Angelo Grant, Michael Ko, Natalie Coburn, Julie Hallet, Girish S. Kulkarni, Biniam Kidane Source Type: research

Endoscopic vacuum therapy: management of upper gastrointestinal anastomotic leaks and esophageal perforations
CONCLUSIONS: EVAC therapy is an appropriate treatment for the management of postoperative fistulas in the UGT. Longer treatments are associated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and larger fistulas.PMID:38634871 | DOI:10.17235/reed.2024.10424/2024 (Source: Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas)
Source: Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas - April 18, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Mar ía de Armas Conde Carmen D íaz-López Vanessa Concepci ón-Martín Mar ía Del Pilar Borque-Barrera Source Type: research

Root cause analysis of mortality after esophagectomy for cancer: a multicenter cohort study from the FREGAT database
Esophagectomy is associated with significant mortality. A better understanding of the causes leading to death may help to reduce mortality. A root cause analysis of mortality after esophagectomy was performed. (Source: Surgery)
Source: Surgery - April 18, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Guillaume Levenson, Maxime Coutrot, Thibault Voron, Caroline Gronnier, Pierre Cattan, Christian Hobeika, Xavier Beno ît D’Journo, Damien Bergeat, Olivier Glehen, Muriel Mathonnet, Guillaume Piessen, Diane Goéré Source Type: research

Chylous leakage after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a systematic review
CONCLUSIONS: Ligation of the thoracic duct and direct oral feeding can reduce the incidence of chylous leakage after esophagectomy in patients with esophageal cancer. Other contributing factors remain unclear and require validation in further high-quality studies.PMID:38632619 | DOI:10.1186/s13019-024-02764-1 (Source: Cancer Control)
Source: Cancer Control - April 17, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Xing Zheng Xi Yang Sujuan Lei Source Type: research

Impact of operative time on textbook outcome after minimally invasive esophagectomy, a risk-adjusted analysis from a high-volume center
ConclusionsLonger operative time displayed an adverse influence on postoperative morbidity and increased lengths of postoperative stay. In the present study, the TO displayed an inverse U-shaped correlation with operative time, with a significant peak at 298 mins. Potential factors contributing to prolonged operative time may potentiate targets for quality metrics and risk-adjustment process. (Source: Surgical Endoscopy)
Source: Surgical Endoscopy - April 17, 2024 Category: Surgery Source Type: research

Systemic inflammation score as a predictor of death within one year after esophagectomy
ConclusionSIS assessment undertaken before beginning esophageal cancer treatment is a useful predictor of death within 1  year of surgery. (Source: Esophagus)
Source: Esophagus - April 16, 2024 Category: Gastroenterology Source Type: research

Comparisons of short-term outcomes between robot-assisted, video-assisted, and open esophagectomy for resectable esophageal cancer after neoadjuvant treatment: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to VAMIE, no clear benefit exists for RAE in the treatment of resectable EC after neoadjuvant therapy. OE resulted in a longer hospital stay. Although the rate of successful right RLN node removal was higher with RAE, the clinical relevance for this is yet unclear.PMID:38617777 | PMC:PMC11009584 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-75 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Ziheng Wu Jiacong Liu Lichen Zhang Muhu Tang Wenbo Shu Berend J van der Wilk Christopher J Anker Zhehao He Luming Wang Wang Lv Linhai Zhu Jian Hu Source Type: research

Comparison of early postoperative pulmonary complications between two-lung ventilation with artificial pneumothorax and one-lung ventilation with bronchial blockade in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with OLV with bronchial blockade, TLV with CO2 pneumothorax did not reduce the incidence of early PPCs after MIE.PMID:38617773 | PMC:PMC11009580 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1667 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xiaoxi Li Ling Yu Jiaonan Yang Miao Fu Hongyu Tan Source Type: research

Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy versus minimally invasive esophagectomy for thoracic lymph node dissection in patients with squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective comparative cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Our study shows that RAMIE may be more effective than MIE in terms of the number thoracic lymph nodes dissected and the extent of dissection. Moreover, RAMIE may be not associated with additional surgical complications.PMID:38617764 | PMC:PMC11009590 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-201 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jingle Lei Yuwen Bai Zhi Qiao Jianqun Ma Source Type: research

Comparisons of short-term outcomes between robot-assisted, video-assisted, and open esophagectomy for resectable esophageal cancer after neoadjuvant treatment: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared to VAMIE, no clear benefit exists for RAE in the treatment of resectable EC after neoadjuvant therapy. OE resulted in a longer hospital stay. Although the rate of successful right RLN node removal was higher with RAE, the clinical relevance for this is yet unclear.PMID:38617777 | PMC:PMC11009584 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-75 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Ziheng Wu Jiacong Liu Lichen Zhang Muhu Tang Wenbo Shu Berend J van der Wilk Christopher J Anker Zhehao He Luming Wang Wang Lv Linhai Zhu Jian Hu Source Type: research

Comparison of early postoperative pulmonary complications between two-lung ventilation with artificial pneumothorax and one-lung ventilation with bronchial blockade in patients undergoing minimally invasive esophagectomy: a retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Compared with OLV with bronchial blockade, TLV with CO2 pneumothorax did not reduce the incidence of early PPCs after MIE.PMID:38617773 | PMC:PMC11009580 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-23-1667 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Xiaoxi Li Ling Yu Jiaonan Yang Miao Fu Hongyu Tan Source Type: research

Robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy versus minimally invasive esophagectomy for thoracic lymph node dissection in patients with squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective comparative cohort study
CONCLUSIONS: Our study shows that RAMIE may be more effective than MIE in terms of the number thoracic lymph nodes dissected and the extent of dissection. Moreover, RAMIE may be not associated with additional surgical complications.PMID:38617764 | PMC:PMC11009590 | DOI:10.21037/jtd-24-201 (Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease)
Source: Journal of Thoracic Disease - April 15, 2024 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Jingle Lei Yuwen Bai Zhi Qiao Jianqun Ma Source Type: research

Utility of Microvascular Reconstruction in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery During Complex Resections and Emergency Salvage
AbstractMajor gastrointestinal surgical resections and subsequent reconstruction can occasionally need arterial or venous resection, can encounter variant anatomy, or may lead to injury to vessels. These can lead to arterial and/or venous insufficiency of viscera like the stomach, liver, colon, or spleen. Left unaddressed, these can lead to, partial or total, organ ischemia or necrosis. This can trigger a cascade of systemic clinical complications resulting in significant morbidity or even mortality. The aim of this case series is to highlight the utility of microvascular plastic surgical principles and practices in counte...
Source: Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology - April 15, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research