Diabetes-related distress: translation and validation of the Hindi version of Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) for Indian type 2 diabetes mellitus patients
ConclusionThe DDS-17 is found to be valid and reliable in the Hindi language and can be used for early identification of diabetes distress in primary care settings. (Source: International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries)
Source: International Journal of Diabetes in Developing Countries - April 24, 2024 Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research

Post-COVID Trajectory of Pentraxin 3 Plasma Levels Over 6 Months and Their Association with the Risk of Developing Post-Acute Depression and Anxiety
ConclusionsA lower reduction of plasma PTX3 after acute COVID-19 associates with the presence of depression and anxiety, suggesting an involvement of inflammation in post-COVID-19 psychopathology and a potential role of PTX3 as a biomarker. (Source: CNS Drugs)
Source: CNS Drugs - April 24, 2024 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Health-related quality of life, work ability and disability among individuals with persistent post-dural puncture headache
ConclusionThis study stresses the burden of pPDPH in terms of substantial disability, limited quality of life, mental health concerns, and significant impact on the ability to work. The study highlights the long-term impact of pPDPH on individuals, emphasizing the need for timely diagnosis and effective treatment. It underscores the complexity of managing pPDPH and calls for further research into its long-term effects on patient health and HRQoL. (Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain)
Source: The Journal of Headache and Pain - April 24, 2024 Category: Neurology Source Type: research

Intrusive Mental Imagery in Chronic Pain: Prevalence and Associations with Common Comorbidities
ConclusionsExperiencing intrusive imagery about pain is common, but its presence or absence appears to have no direct relationship on pain intensity or disability. The relationship is likely to be more complex, warranting further investigation. Negative interpretations of imagery represent a potential treatment target amenable to intervention. (Source: Cognitive Therapy and Research)
Source: Cognitive Therapy and Research - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Is Online Group Therapy as Effective as Face-to-face Group Therapy? A Mixed Methods Study
This study demonstrates that online group therapy can achieve similar effectiveness to f2f group therapy in facilitating positive transformations in cognitive, emotional, and behavioral domains, and advocates for the use of online group therapy in social work practice. (Source: Clinical Social Work Journal)
Source: Clinical Social Work Journal - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Source Type: research

Perspectives from the Autism Community on the Potential Utility of a Novel Measure of Suicide Risk and Mental Health Symptoms for Autistic Youth: A Pilot Study
AbstractBecause autistic youth experience increased suicide risk and there are no suicide risk screening tools for this population, existing measures need to be evaluated and then modified with input from the autism community. This pilot study obtained feedback from autistic youth, caregivers, and autism specialist clinicians (N = 14) on the applicability of a novel measure of suicide and mental health symptoms, theKiddie-Computerized Adaptive Test (K-CAT) scales, for use with autistic youth. While impressions were largely positive and several features support its use, participants identified several concerns that warr...
Source: Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities - April 24, 2024 Category: Disability Source Type: research

IJERPH, Vol. 21, Pages 525: The Types of Psychosocial Factors Associated with Suicidality Outcomes for People Living with Bipolar Disorder: A Scoping Review
. Jones Bipolar Disorder is associated with high rates of suicidal thoughts, behaviors, and outcomes, yet the lived experience of suicidality and Bipolar Disorder is not particularly well understood. Understanding the role of psychosocial aetiologies in suicidality outcomes for those living with Bipolar Disorder is key for developing appropriately targeted interventions focusing on factors that are amenable to change. In line with PRISMA guidance, we conducted a scoping review to identify the types of psychosocial factors studied in relation to the experience of suicidality for people living with Bipolar Disorder diagn...
Source: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health - April 24, 2024 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Robert C. Dempsey Alyson L. Dodd Patricia A. Gooding Steven H. Jones Tags: Review Source Type: research

Magnetic Seizure Therapy vs Electroconvulsive Therapy for Major Depressive Episode —Reply
In Reply We appreciate the opportunity to respond to the letter by McCall et al and to clarify important aspects of our study recently published in JAMA Psychiatry. (Source: JAMA Psychiatry)
Source: JAMA Psychiatry - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Magnetic Seizure Therapy vs Electroconvulsive Therapy for Major Depressive Episode
To the Editor Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is widely regarded as the most effective short-term treatment for major depressive episodes, including treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Deng et al recently reported in JAMA Psychiatry the Clinical Outcomes of Magnetic Seizure Therapy (MST) vs ECT for Major Depressive Episode study, finding that the efficacy of ECT and MST were “indistinguishable.” Expanding the interventions considered effective in TRD is welcome, given the dire need. However, the ECT remission rate after short-term treatment was exceptionally low, limiting confidence in the validity and/or generalizab...
Source: JAMA Psychiatry - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Effects of positive psychological interventions on positive and negative emotions in depressed individuals: a systematic review and meta-analysis
. (Source: Journal of Mental Health)
Source: Journal of Mental Health - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Shu-Yan ChenWei-Wei ZhaoYin ChengCheng BianShi-Rui YanYan-Hong Zhanga School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Chinab Department of Nursing, The Affiliated Brain Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China Source Type: research

Adolescents Who Do Not Endorse Risk via the Patient Health Questionnaire Before Self-Harm or Suicide
This cohort study investigates the characteristics of adolescents with a history of depression who do not endorse risk on the Patient Health Questionnaire before self-harm or suicide. (Source: JAMA Psychiatry)
Source: JAMA Psychiatry - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Digital Interventions for Adolescents and Young Adults Experiencing Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors
AbstractPurpose of ReviewTo summarize literature on digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) for self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) among adolescents and young adults. This includes studies evaluating DMHI efficacy in reducing SITBs, exploring the quality of these interventions, and describing the features, functionality, and psychological strategies of these interventions.Recent FindingsEvidence for the efficacy of DMHIs for SITBs is limited but growing. The strongest support is for DMHIs with a cognitive-behavioral approach, those that target suicidality specifically, and those that target adults rather tha...
Source: Current Treatment Options in Psychiatry - April 24, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Source Type: research

Peer-Supported Problem-Solving May Help Older Rural Adults With Depression
Older adults who completed 12 weeks of self-guided problem-solving therapy (PST) supported by trained peer volunteers had significant and lasting improvements in their depression scores, according to areport inPsychiatric Services in Advance. PST is a psychotherapy that teaches people to generate realistic solutions to life problems that contribute to depression.“PST with a clinician should be considered a preferred treatment option when resources are available,” wrote Brooke Hollister, Ph.D., at the University of California, San Francisco, and colleagues. However, self-guided-PST supported by trained peer counselors ...
Source: Psychiatr News - April 23, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: depression older adults peer support problem solving therapy Psychiatric Services psychotherapy rural self-guided learning Source Type: research

The effectiveness of using cognitive behavioral therapy and internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy interventions on relapse prevention and severity of symptoms among patients diagnosed with major depressive disorder: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials
This study aims to evaluate and summarize the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and internet-based CBT (ICBT) interventions on relapse prevention and severity of symptoms among individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD). CBT is one of the most used and suggested interventions to manage MDD, whereas ICBT is a novel effective proposed approach.The review was conducted following the preferred reporting items for systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. A comprehensive and extensive search was performed to identify and evaluate the relevant studies about the effectiveness of CBT and ICBT on relapse...
Source: Mental Health and Social Inclusion - April 23, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Authors: Rabia H. Haddad Bushra Kh. Alhusamiah Razan H. Haddad Mo ’tasem M. Aldaieflih Khalid Yaseen Younis H. Abuhashish Ayman M. Hamdan-Mansour Jafar A. Alshraideh Source Type: research

Interrupting Effect of Social Distancing on Ischemic Heart Disease, Asthma, Stroke, and Suicide Attempt Patients by PM < sub > 2.5 < /sub > Exposure
CONCLUSION: While the interrupting effect of SD was not as pronounced as anticipated, this study did validate the effectiveness of SD in modifying health behaviors and minimizing avoidable visits to EDs in addition to curtailing the occurrence of infectious diseases.PMID:38653569 | DOI:10.3349/ymj.2023.0135 (Source: Yonsei Medical Journal)
Source: Yonsei Medical Journal - April 23, 2024 Category: Universities & Medical Training Authors: Minseo Choi Mia Son Sanghyuk Bae Whanhee Lee Kyung-Nam Kim Jung K Hyun Source Type: research