Artificial Intelligence With Deep Learning Enables Assessment of Aortic Aneurysm Diameter and Volume Through Different Computed Tomography Phases
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2024 Apr 11:S1078-5884(24)00340-X. doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2024.04.004. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38614229 | DOI:10.1016/j.ejvs.2024.04.004 (Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ...)
Source: PubMed: Eur J Vasc Endovasc ... - April 13, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Quentin Coastaliou Claire Webster Colin Bicknell Anna Pouncey Eric Ducasse Caroline Caradu Source Type: research

Checklist: Neck computed tomography in non-traumatic emergencies
Radiologia (Engl Ed). 2024 Mar-Apr;66(2):155-165. doi: 10.1016/j.rxeng.2023.05.007. Epub 2024 Mar 16.ABSTRACTPatients attending the emergency department (ED) with cervical inflammatory/infectious symptoms or presenting masses that may involve the aerodigestive tract or vascular structures require a contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) scan of the neck. Its radiological interpretation is hampered by the anatomical complexity and pathophysiological interrelationship between the different component systems in a relatively small area. Recent studies propose a systematic evaluation of the cervical structures, using a 7-it...
Source: Radiologia - April 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: J Mart ínez-Checa Guiote C Utrilla Contreras P Garc ía Raya S Ossaba V élez M Mart í de Gracia G Garz ón Moll Source Type: research

Exploration of postural effects on the external jugular and diploic venous system using upright computed tomography scanning
ConclusionCompared to the supine position, the contribution of external jugular tributaries to head venous drainage decreased in the sitting position, whilst most diploic veins maintained their contribution. These results could enhance our understanding of the physiology and pathophysiology of the head region in upright and sitting positions. (Source: Neuroradiology)
Source: Neuroradiology - April 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Is “Kidney Stone Calculator” efficient in predicting ureteroscopic lithotripsy duration? A holmium:YAG and thulium fiber lasers comparative analysis
ConclusionKSC is a reliable tool for predicting the lithotripsy duration estimation during flexible ureteroscopy for both Ho:YAG and TFL. However, some variables not including laser source may lead to underestimating this estimation. (Source: World Journal of Urology)
Source: World Journal of Urology - April 13, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Source Type: research

The 4D virtual patient: A proof of concept in digital dentistry
This dental technique article updates the 3-dimensional (3D) virtual patient digital workflow by introducing the space-time information acquired with jaw tracking motion. The direct digital procedure involved scanning the interim prostheses, creating virtual casts, and transferring the digital facebow, virtual articulation, and jaw-tracking motion. All 3D files and records from the intraoral scanner, cone beam computed tomography, extraoral scanner, and jaw tracking motion were superimposed using existing teeth as the connecting link in all data sets and adopting the best-fit alignment. (Source: Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry)
Source: Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry - April 13, 2024 Category: Dentistry Authors: Luca Lepidi, Byung Chan Kim, Lorenzo Giberti, Carmela Suriano, Junying Li, Francesco Grande Tags: Dental technique Source Type: research

Predictive value of 18  F-FDG PET/CT versus bone marrow biopsy and aspiration in pediatric neuroblastoma
Conclusion18  F-FDG-PET/CT is a valuable method for evaluating BMM in NB. The routine practice of performing a BMBA without discrimination may need to be reassessed. Negative result from 18 F-FDG-PET/CT could potentially spare children with invasive bone marrow biopsies. (Source: Clinical and Experimental Metastasis)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Metastasis - April 13, 2024 Category: Cancer & Oncology Source Type: research

Diagnostic value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography imaging in pediatric opsoclonus myoclonus ataxia syndrome presenting with neuroblastoma
ConclusionIn patients with OMAS,18F-FDG PET/CT has a high diagnostic accuracy in detecting tumors of the neuroblastoma, especially when combined with the independent risk factor serum lactate dehydrogenase.Graphical abstract (Source: Pediatric Radiology)
Source: Pediatric Radiology - April 13, 2024 Category: Radiology Source Type: research

Isolated Mediastinal Goitre: A Case Report
AbstractRetrosternal goitre is not an uncommon entity owing to various reasons – ignorance, fear, lack of access to safe surgical technique, incomplete thyroid surgery. Retrosternal goitre could have varied presentations, especially in cases with prior thyroid surgery. Fifty-three-year-old female with history of thyroid surgery 20 years back presented with a large neglected anterior neck swelling. Computed tomography imaging revealed the rare entity of an isolated mediastinal goitre type 3 with no communication with the cervical thyroid gland. Careful evaluation of computed tomography and pathology indicated the need for...
Source: Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery - April 13, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Source Type: research

Voxel-wise body composition analysis using image registration of a three-slice CT imaging protocol: methodology and proof-of-concept studies
Computed tomography (CT) is an imaging modality commonly used for studies of internal body structures and very useful for detailed studies of body composition. The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate... (Source: BioMedical Engineering OnLine)
Source: BioMedical Engineering OnLine - April 13, 2024 Category: Biomedical Engineering Authors: Nouman Ahmad, Hugo Dahlberg, Hanna J önsson, Sambit Tarai, Rama Krishna Guggilla, Robin Strand, Elin Lundström, Göran Bergström, Håkan Ahlström and Joel Kullberg Tags: Research Source Type: research

A user-friendly deep learning application for accurate lung cancer diagnosis
CONCLUSIONS: The model provided means for storing and updating patients' data directly on the interface which allowed the results to be readily available for the health care providers. The developed system will improve clinical communication and information exchange. Moreover, it can manage efforts by generating correlated and coherent summaries of cancer diagnoses.PMID:38607727 | DOI:10.3233/XST-230255 (Source: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology)
Source: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology - April 12, 2024 Category: Radiology Authors: Duong Thanh Tai Nguyen Tan Nhu Pham Anh Tuan Abdelmoneim Suleiman Hiba Omer Zahra Alirezaei David Bradley James C L Chow Source Type: research

Coronary artery calcification in Takayasu's arteritis: clinical characteristics and risk factors
CONCLUSIONS: We recommend CCTA screening for Numano V classified TAK patients. Glucocorticoid usage significantly escalates the risk of CAC. Therefore, in cases of effectively controlled disease, the inclusion of immunosuppressants aimed at reducing glucocorticoid dosage is advisable.PMID:38607693 | DOI:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/ypq2lj (Source: Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology)
Source: Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology - April 12, 2024 Category: Rheumatology Authors: Shiyu Yang Nan Zhang Wenjing Zhao Juan Du Na Gao Xuemei Shi Yaxin Zhang Jiayi Liu Lili Pan Source Type: research

Effects of anti-osteoporosis treatment in elderly patients with osteoporosis and lumbar discectomy and fusion
CONCLUSION: In elderly patients with LIF and osteoporosis, anti-osteoporosis therapy could reduce bone resorption and thus facilitate fusion. Anti-osteoporosis medication tends to enhance radiological, functional, and fusion short-term outcomes.PMID:38607748 | DOI:10.3233/BMR-230381 (Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation)
Source: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation - April 12, 2024 Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Tao Shi Fenyong Shou Qun Xia Tao Zhang Donghui Teng Wanli Jing Qiang Zhou Source Type: research

Virtual Implant Planning and Surgical Guide for Single Implant Placement Fabricated from a Digital Diagnostic Cast, 2-dimensional Radiographic Imaging, and an Open-source Program: A Dental Technique
Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2024 Apr 5;0(0):1-14. doi: 10.11607/jomi.10683. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTA technique for virtually planning single implant by combining an intraoral digital scan, an opensource computer-aided design software program, bone sounding, and 2-dimensional radiographic imaging is described. The surgical implant guide is fabricated by using additive manufacturing technologies. Furthermore, the surgical implant guide positioned in the patient's mouth is used to radiographically verify the estimated mesio-distal implant angulation before proceeding with the surgical intervention and modified, if ...
Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants - April 12, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Lambert J Stumpel Edmond A Bedrossian Marta Revilla-Le ón Source Type: research

Bone-level Tapered Implants for Single Tooth Replacement. Immediate vs Delayed Placement: A Randomized, Controlled, Multi-center One-year No-inferiority Clinical Study
CONCLUSION: This randomized, controlled, multi-center one-year study showed comparable outcomes 1-year after prosthetic loading in the immediate and delayed placement groups.PMID:38607360 | DOI:10.11607/jomi.10504 (Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants)
Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants - April 12, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Saba Sameeh Ghazal Rawan Marey Alshahry Michael P Mills William Martin Tara L Aghaloo David L Cochran Source Type: research

The Use of a New Safe Angle Concept for Immediate Implant Placement in the Anterior Maxilla: A Cross-sectional Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study
CONCLUSIONS: The Safe Angle Concept can be used as a reliable planning tool to choose the correct IIP position in the anterior maxilla. Applying the safe angle concept will decrease the use of angled abutment for prosthetic correction.PMID:38607356 | DOI:10.11607/jomi.10578 (Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants)
Source: International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Implants - April 12, 2024 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Ahmed Ibrahim Aboul Fettouh Khaled Mohamed Keraa Nael Adel Mina Mariam Samy Abdelmalak Abdelrahman Ali Gamaleldin Abdelrahman Nesma Shemais Source Type: research