Non-valvular atrial fibrillation in patients on peritoneal dialysis, prevalence, treatment and professionals involved
The objective of our study was to know the prevalence, treatment and professionals involved in the management of atrial fibrillation in peritoneal dialysis patients. For this purpose, we performed a descriptive analysis through a survey sent to different peritoneal dialysis units in Spain. A total of 1,403 patients on peritoneal dialysis were included in the study, of whom 186 (13.2%) had non-valvular atrial fibrillation. In addition, the assessment of the scores of thromboembolic and bleeding risks for the indication of oral anticoagulation was mainly carried out by the cardiologist (60% of the units), as well as its pres...
Source: Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia - April 12, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Elisa Perez-Bernat M ª Angeles Viñas Manel Vera Miguel Gonz ález-Rico Marco Montomoli Elena Astudillo-Cort és Juan Carlos Quevedo-Reina Isabel Garc ía-Méndez Adoraci ón Martinez-Losa Ines Rama-Arias Mar ía Maldonado-Martín M ª Antonia Munar Agus Source Type: research

Associations of Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms with Risks of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Prospective Study
CONCLUSIONS: Higher serum 25(OH)D concentrations were significantly associated with lower risks of total and subtypes of CVD incidence and mortality among individuals with CKD. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining adequate vitamin D status in the prevention of CVD and mortality in patients with CKD.PMID:38608754 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.001 (Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition)
Source: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition - April 12, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Shiyu Zhao Xue Chen Zhenzhen Wan Tingting Geng Qi Lu Hancheng Yu Xiaoyu Lin An Pan Gang Liu Source Type: research

Associations of Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Vitamin D Receptor Polymorphisms with Risks of Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality among Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Prospective Study
CONCLUSIONS: Higher serum 25(OH)D concentrations were significantly associated with lower risks of total and subtypes of CVD incidence and mortality among individuals with CKD. These findings highlight the importance of maintaining adequate vitamin D status in the prevention of CVD and mortality in patients with CKD.PMID:38608754 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2024.04.001 (Source: Am J Clin Nutr)
Source: Am J Clin Nutr - April 12, 2024 Category: Nutrition Authors: Shiyu Zhao Xue Chen Zhenzhen Wan Tingting Geng Qi Lu Hancheng Yu Xiaoyu Lin An Pan Gang Liu Source Type: research

Evaluating prescription of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin II receptor blockers in patients with diabetes and albuminuria
CONCLUSION: ACEi/ARB therapy was suboptimal in patients with diabetes, hypertension, and albuminuria. Non-adherence was associated with CKD stage, possibly because of concerns about adverse events and healthcare-related factors.PMID:38606848 | DOI:10.5414/CN111247 (Source: Clinical Nephrology)
Source: Clinical Nephrology - April 12, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Kittiphan Chienwichai Phirada Chaloemwa Sorawat Sangkaew Arunchai Chang Source Type: research

Accuracy of physical examination versus Doppler ultrasonography for determining maturity in postoperative arteriovenous fistula formation
CONCLUSION: Although a prudent physician predicts AVF maturation through a thorough physical examination, Doppler ultrasonography is preferred in anticipating the success of postoperative AVF placement.PMID:38609821 | DOI:10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.03.176 (Source: Asian Journal of Surgery)
Source: Asian Journal of Surgery - April 12, 2024 Category: Surgery Authors: Pong Kanchanasuttirak Wacharaphong Pitaksantayothin Wiraporn Kanchanasuttirak Source Type: research

Diets high in subsidized foods and chronic kidney disease in Hispanic communities in the United States: the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
AbstractPrior research shows that diets high in government subsidized foods may be associated with cardiometabolic disease risk factors. Our aim was to evaluate the relationship between diets high in subsidized foods and the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and other cardiometabolic risk factors in United States (US) Hispanics/Latinos. Using data from 16,172 Hispanics/Latino ’s living in the United States, we used the Cochran-Armitage test to assess the relationship between subsidized foods in the diets of participants and baseline characteristics. We used survey-weighted Poisson regression models to examine w...
Source: Journal of Public Health Policy - April 12, 2024 Category: Health Management Source Type: research

Effect modification of polypharmacy on incident frailty by chronic kidney disease in older adults
Frailty and polypharmacy are common conditions in older adults, especially in those with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Therefore, we analyzed the association of polypharmacy and incident frailty and the effect... (Source: BMC Geriatrics)
Source: BMC Geriatrics - April 12, 2024 Category: Geriatrics Authors: Nina Mielke, Muhammad Helmi Barghouth, Anne-Katrin Fietz, C édric Villain, Tim Bothe, Natalie Ebert and Elke Schaeffner Tags: Research Source Type: research

Mechanisms and Implications of Podocyte Autophagy in Chronic Kidney Disease
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00415.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutophagy is a protective mechanism through which cells degrade and recycle proteins and organelles to maintain cellular homeostasis and integrity. An accumulating body of evidence underscores the significant impact of dysregulated autophagy on podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse types of autophagy and their regulation in cellular homeostasis, with a specific emphasis on podocytes. Furthermore, we discuss recent findings that focus on the function...
Source: Am J Physiol Renal P... - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rachel Njeim Sandra Merscher Alessia Fornoni Source Type: research

Mechanisms and Implications of Podocyte Autophagy in Chronic Kidney Disease
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00415.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutophagy is a protective mechanism through which cells degrade and recycle proteins and organelles to maintain cellular homeostasis and integrity. An accumulating body of evidence underscores the significant impact of dysregulated autophagy on podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse types of autophagy and their regulation in cellular homeostasis, with a specific emphasis on podocytes. Furthermore, we discuss recent findings that focus on the function...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology - April 11, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Rachel Njeim Sandra Merscher Alessia Fornoni Source Type: research

Effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on anemia and their possible clinical implications
Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2024 Apr 10:S2013-2514(24)00069-5. doi: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2024.03.011. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demonstrated cardiovascular and renal benefits in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart failure, or chronic kidney disease. Since the first studies with these drugs, an initial increase in hemoglobin/hematocrit levels was observed, which was attributed to an increase in hemoconcentration associated with its diuretic effect, although it was early appearent that these drugs increased erythropoietin levels and erythropoiesis, and improved iron...
Source: Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Aleix Cases Secundino Cigarr án Jos é Luis Górriz Julio Nu ñez Source Type: research

Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of the transition of HIPEC-induced acute kidney injury to acute kidney disease: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Our study reveals a high incidence of AKI and AKI-to-AKD transition. Early identification of risk factors for HIPEC-induced AKD would assist clinicians in taking measures to mitigate the incidence.PMID:38604946 | DOI:10.1080/0886022X.2024.2338482 (Source: Renal Failure)
Source: Renal Failure - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Yunwei Lu Ziyan Xiao Xiujuan Zhao Yingjiang Ye Shu Li Fuzheng Guo Haiyan Xue Fengxue Zhu Source Type: research

Mechanisms and Implications of Podocyte Autophagy in Chronic Kidney Disease
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00415.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutophagy is a protective mechanism through which cells degrade and recycle proteins and organelles to maintain cellular homeostasis and integrity. An accumulating body of evidence underscores the significant impact of dysregulated autophagy on podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse types of autophagy and their regulation in cellular homeostasis, with a specific emphasis on podocytes. Furthermore, we discuss recent findings that focus on the function...
Source: Am J Physiol Renal P... - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Rachel Njeim Sandra Merscher Alessia Fornoni Source Type: research

Mechanisms and Implications of Podocyte Autophagy in Chronic Kidney Disease
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2024 Apr 11. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00415.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutophagy is a protective mechanism through which cells degrade and recycle proteins and organelles to maintain cellular homeostasis and integrity. An accumulating body of evidence underscores the significant impact of dysregulated autophagy on podocyte injury in chronic kidney disease. In this review, we provide a comprehensive overview of the diverse types of autophagy and their regulation in cellular homeostasis, with a specific emphasis on podocytes. Furthermore, we discuss recent findings that focus on the function...
Source: American Journal of Physiology. Renal Physiology - April 11, 2024 Category: Physiology Authors: Rachel Njeim Sandra Merscher Alessia Fornoni Source Type: research

Effect of SGLT2 inhibitors on anemia and their possible clinical implications
Nefrologia (Engl Ed). 2024 Apr 10:S2013-2514(24)00069-5. doi: 10.1016/j.nefroe.2024.03.011. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) have demonstrated cardiovascular and renal benefits in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart failure, or chronic kidney disease. Since the first studies with these drugs, an initial increase in hemoglobin/hematocrit levels was observed, which was attributed to an increase in hemoconcentration associated with its diuretic effect, although it was early appearent that these drugs increased erythropoietin levels and erythropoiesis, and improved iron...
Source: Nefrologia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola Nefrologia - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Aleix Cases Secundino Cigarr án Jos é Luis Górriz Julio Nu ñez Source Type: research

Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of the transition of HIPEC-induced acute kidney injury to acute kidney disease: a retrospective study
CONCLUSIONS: Our study reveals a high incidence of AKI and AKI-to-AKD transition. Early identification of risk factors for HIPEC-induced AKD would assist clinicians in taking measures to mitigate the incidence.PMID:38604946 | DOI:10.1080/0886022X.2024.2338482 (Source: Renal Failure)
Source: Renal Failure - April 11, 2024 Category: Urology & Nephrology Authors: Yunwei Lu Ziyan Xiao Xiujuan Zhao Yingjiang Ye Shu Li Fuzheng Guo Haiyan Xue Fengxue Zhu Source Type: research