Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus "Rhizophagus irregularis" impacts on physiological and biochemical responses of ryegrass and chickpea plants under beryllium stress
This study provided insight into the mechanism of AMF's impact on Be-stressed ryegrass and chickpea plants. Hence, the current research suggested that AMF inoculation could be used as a viable strategy to mitigate Be phytotoxicity in ryegrass and chickpea plants.PMID:36220578 | DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120356 (Source: Environmental Pollution)
Source: Environmental Pollution - October 11, 2022 Category: Environmental Health Authors: Mohamed S Sheteiwy Ahmed M El-Sawah Shereen Magdy Korany Emad A Alsherif Amr M Mowafy Ji Chen Izabela Jo śko Samy Selim Hamada AbdElgawad Source Type: research
The effects of feeding chickpea grains on the lactating performance and blood metabolites of ewes
AbstractAn experiment was conducted to see how replacing soybean meal with chickpea grains (CHPE) affected the performance, milk production, digestibility, nitrogen (N) balance, and blood metabolites of Awassi ewes. Thirty Awassi ewes with an initial body weight of 53.2 ± 2.31 kg and aged between 4 and 5 years were selected and randomly assigned to different feeding treatments (10 ewes per diet). Dietary dry matter (DM) was (1) 0 g/kg CHPE (CON); (2) 150 g/kg CHPE (CHPE150); and (3) 300 g/kg CHPE (CHPE300). The costs of these diets were determined using current ingredient prices. The experiment lasted 9 weeks. ...
Source: Tropical Animal Health and Production - October 10, 2022 Category: Veterinary Research Source Type: research
BioClay < sup > TM < /sup > prolongs RNA interference-mediated crop protection against Botrytis cinerea
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:36040241 | DOI:10.1111/jipb.13353 (Source: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology)
Source: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology - August 30, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jonatan Ni ño-Sánchez Prabhakaran Thanjavur Sambasivam Anne Sawyer Rachael Hamby Angela Chen Elizabeth Czislowski Peng Li Narelle Manzie Donald M Gardiner Rebecca Ford Zhi Ping Xu Neena Mitter Hailing Jin Source Type: research
BioClay < sup > TM < /sup > prolongs RNA interference-mediated crop protection against Botrytis cinerea
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.PMID:36040241 | DOI:10.1111/jipb.13353 (Source: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology)
Source: Journal of Integrative Plant Biology - August 30, 2022 Category: Biology Authors: Jonatan Ni ño-Sánchez Prabhakaran Thanjavur Sambasivam Anne Sawyer Rachael Hamby Angela Chen Elizabeth Czislowski Peng Li Narelle Manzie Donald M Gardiner Rebecca Ford Zhi Ping Xu Neena Mitter Hailing Jin Source Type: research
SSR markers in revealing extent of genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships among chickpea core collection accessions for Western Himalayas
CONCLUSION: We report considerable diversity and greater resolving power of SSR markers for assessing variability and interrelationship among the chickpea accessions. The chickpea core is expected to be an efficient resource for breeders for broadening the chickpea genetic base and could be useful for selective breeding of desirable traits and in the identification of target genes for genomics-assisted breeding.PMID:36006503 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-022-07858-4 (Source: Molecular Biology Reports)
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - August 25, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Asma Hamid Mir Mohd Ashraf Bhat Humara Fayaz Aijaz A Wani Sher A Dar Showkat Maqbool Mohammad Yasin Javid Iqbal Mir Mohd Anwar Khan Parvaze A Sofi Ahmed H El-Sappah Mahendar Thudi Rajeev Kumar Varshney Reyazul Rouf Mir Source Type: research
SSR markers in revealing extent of genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships among chickpea core collection accessions for Western Himalayas
CONCLUSION: We report considerable diversity and greater resolving power of SSR markers for assessing variability and interrelationship among the chickpea accessions. The chickpea core is expected to be an efficient resource for breeders for broadening the chickpea genetic base and could be useful for selective breeding of desirable traits and in the identification of target genes for genomics-assisted breeding.PMID:36006503 | DOI:10.1007/s11033-022-07858-4 (Source: Molecular Biology Reports)
Source: Molecular Biology Reports - August 25, 2022 Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Asma Hamid Mir Mohd Ashraf Bhat Humara Fayaz Aijaz A Wani Sher A Dar Showkat Maqbool Mohammad Yasin Javid Iqbal Mir Mohd Anwar Khan Parvaze A Sofi Ahmed H El-Sappah Mahendar Thudi Rajeev Kumar Varshney Reyazul Rouf Mir Source Type: research
Crystallization and crystallographic studies of a novel chickpea 11S globulin
Chickpea is a crop that is known as a source of high-quality proteins. CL-AI, which belongs to the 11S globulin and cupin superfamily, was initially identified in chickpea seeds. CL-AI has recently been shown to inhibit various types of α -amylases. To determine its molecular mechanism, the crystal structure of CL-AI was solved at a final resolution of 2.2 Å . Structural analysis indicated that each asymmetric unit contains three molecules with threefold symmetry and a head-to-tail association, and each molecule is divided into an α -chain and a β -chain. CL-AI has high structural similarity to other 11S globulins ...
Source: Acta Crystallographica Section F - August 22, 2022 Category: Biochemistry Authors: Sun, L. Zhou, A. Zhang, F. Tags: 11S globulins chickpeas crystal structure cupin proteins CL-AI research communications Source Type: research
Genetic mapping of QTLs for drought tolerance in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Chickpea yield is severely affected by drought stress, which is a complex quantitative trait regulated by multiple small-effect genes. Identifying genomic regions associated with drought tolerance component traits may increase our understanding of drought tolerance mechanisms and assist in the development of drought-tolerant varieties. Here, a total of 187 F8 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) developed from an interspecific cross between drought-tolerant genotype GPF 2 (Cicer arietinum) and drought-sensitive accession ILWC 292 (C. reticulatum) were evaluated to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with drought ...
Source: Frontiers in Genetics - August 19, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research
Molecules, Vol. 27, Pages 5297: Widely Targeted Metabolomics Analysis of Soybean and Chickpea and Their Different Advantages and New Functional Compounds for Diabetes
This study provides an important reference for the in-depth study and comparative application of soybean and chickpea. (Source: Molecules)
Source: Molecules - August 19, 2022 Category: Chemistry Authors: Pengshou Li Yumiao Bian Mengdan Li Lingmei Li Baosheng Zhao Qixiang Ma Yingchun Song Jiuyi Li Gangsheng Chen Tags: Article Source Type: research
Linkage QTL Mapping and Genome-Wide Association Study on Resistance in Chickpea to Pythium ultimum
The objective of this study was to identify genetic markers and candidate genes associated with resistance to P. ultimum in an interspecific recombinant inbred line population (CRIL-7) derived from a cross between C. reticulatum (PI 599072) x C. arietinum (FLIP 84-92C) and conduct genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for disease resistance using a chickpea diversity panel consisting of 184 accessions. CRIL-7 was examined using 1029 SNP markers spanning eight linkage groups. A major QTL, “qpsd4-1,” was detected on LG 4 that explained 41.8% of phenotypic variance, and a minor QTL, “qpsd8-1,” was detected on LG8 tha...
Source: Frontiers in Genetics - August 15, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research
Development of High Yielding Fusarium Wilt Resistant Cultivar by Pyramiding of “Genes” Through Marker-Assisted Backcrossing in Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)
Pusa 391, a mega desi chickpea variety with medium maturity duration is extensively cultivated in the Central Zone of India. Of late, this variety has become susceptible to Fusarium wilt (FW), which has drastic impact on its yield. Presence of variability in the wilt causing pathogen, Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceri (foc) across geographical locations necessitates the role of pyramiding for FW resistance for different races (foc 1,2,3,4 and 5). Subsequently, the introgression lines developed in Pusa 391 genetic background were subjected to foreground selection using three SSR markers (GA16, TA 27 and TA 96) while 48 SSR ma...
Source: Frontiers in Genetics - August 5, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research
Influence of abiotic factors (water activity and temperature) on growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus in a chickpea-based medium
This study provides useful baseline data on conditions representing a high and a low risk for contamination of chickpea by aflatoxins which is of greater concern because this pulse is destined mainly for human consumption.PMID:35926400 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109841 (Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology)
Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology - August 4, 2022 Category: Food Science Authors: Cindy Johana Romero Donato Eugenia Cendoya Luisina Delma Demonte Mar ía Rosa Repetti Sof ía Noemí Chulze Mar ía Laura Ramirez Source Type: research
Influence of abiotic factors (water activity and temperature) on growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus in a chickpea-based medium
This study provides useful baseline data on conditions representing a high and a low risk for contamination of chickpea by aflatoxins which is of greater concern because this pulse is destined mainly for human consumption.PMID:35926400 | DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2022.109841 (Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology)
Source: International Journal of Food Microbiology - August 4, 2022 Category: Food Science Authors: Cindy Johana Romero Donato Eugenia Cendoya Luisina Delma Demonte Mar ía Rosa Repetti Sof ía Noemí Chulze Mar ía Laura Ramirez Source Type: research
Exploring Chickpea Germplasm Diversity for Broadening the Genetic Base Utilizing Genomic Resourses
Legume crops provide significant nutrition to humans as a source of protein, omega-3 fatty acids as well as specific macro and micronutrients. Additionally, legumes improve the cropping environment by replenishing the soil nitrogen content. Chickpeas are the second most significant staple legume food crop worldwide behind dry bean which contains 17%–24% protein, 41%–51% carbohydrate, and other important essential minerals, vitamins, dietary fiber, folate, β-carotene, anti-oxidants, micronutrients (phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, iron, and zinc) as well as linoleic and oleic unsaturated fatty acids. Despite these advan...
Source: Frontiers in Genetics - August 4, 2022 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research
[ASAP] Modeling the Thermal Denaturation of the Protein –Water System in Pulses (Lentils, Beans, and Chickpeas)
Journal of Agricultural and Food ChemistryDOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c03553 (Source: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry)
Source: Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry - August 3, 2022 Category: Food Science Authors: Charlotte Lefe ̀vre, Philippe Bohuon, Valérie Lullien-Pellerin, and Christian Mestres Source Type: research
