Canadian Nutrition Society 2024 Scientific Abstracts: Canadian Nutrition Society Annual Conference
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism,Volume 49, Issue 4 (Suppl. 1), Page S1-S79, April 2024. (Source: Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism)
Source: Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism - April 18, 2024 Category: Physiology Source Type: research

Factors associated with plans for early retirement among Ontario family physicians during the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study
Higher numbers of family physicians (FPs) stopped practicing or retired during the COVID-19 pandemic, worsening the family doctor shortage in Canada. Our study objective was to determine which factors were ass... (Source: BMC Family Practice)
Source: BMC Family Practice - April 18, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Rachel Walsh, Deanna Telner, Debra A. Butt, Paul Krueger, Karen Fleming, Sarah MacDonald, Aakriti Pyakurel, Michelle Greiver and Liisa Jaakkimainen Tags: Research Source Type: research

A survey of severe asthma in Canada: results from the CASCADE practice reflective program
Since the last guidance was published by the Canadian Thoracic Society, there have been several advances in the clinical management of severe asthma. To gain a better understanding of the current standards of ... (Source: Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology)
Source: Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology - April 18, 2024 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Krystelle Godbout, Harold Kim, Irvin Mayers, James Paterson and Charles K. N. Chan Tags: Research Source Type: research

From code to care: Clinician and researcher perspectives on an optimal therapeutic web portal for acute myeloid leukemia
ConclusionsThis research adds to existing calls for digital platforms for researchers and clinicians to supplement extant modes of communication to streamline research and its dissemination, advance precision medicine, and ultimately improve patient prognosis and care. Findings are applicable to therapeutic web portals more generally, particularly in genomic and translational medicine, and will be of interest to portal end-users, developers, researchers, and policymakers. (Source: PLoS One)
Source: PLoS One - April 18, 2024 Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Terese Knoppers Source Type: research

Can laboratory HIV and infectious syphilis data inform future pre-exposure prophylaxis use in women in Ontario, Canada?
Conclusion Although it is clinically appropriate to recommend HIV PrEP to women with syphilis, Ontario surveillance data suggest that the population-level impact of this strategy on the HIV epidemic in Ontario would have been modest during this 11-year period. Future studies should explore additional ways of prioritising women for PrEP. (Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections)
Source: Sexually Transmitted Infections - April 18, 2024 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Sadeghi, Y., Nelson, P., Sullivan, A., Allen, V., Hasso, M., Liu, J., Tran, V., Tan, D. H. S. Tags: Open access Short reports Source Type: research

Trends and Clinical Outcomes of Fungal Keratitis in Canada: a 20-year Retrospective Multicentre Study
This study seeks to characterize long-term trends in fungal keratitis in a continental climate area to provide guidance for diagnosis and treatment. (Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: American Journal of Ophthalmology - April 18, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Jennifer YM Ling, Sonia N Yeung, Clara Chan, Tanya Trinh, Fares Antaki, Mona Harissi-Dagher, Nirojini Sivachandran, Mark Fava, Marie-Eve Legare, Alfonso Iovieno Tags: Original Articles Source Type: research

Fantoms
Diagnosis and management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia Editor’s choice for this issue is the updated guideline from the Canadian Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Collaborative. This is a very comprehensive document with a rigorous methodology that updates the previous version published in 2018. The revision incorporates new evidence to inform 20 changes to existing recommendations including aspects related to prenatal diagnosis, echocardiographic evaluation, pulmonary hypertension management, surgical readiness criteria, the type of surgical repair and long-term health surveillance. 15 new care recommendations we...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition - April 18, 2024 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Stenson, B. J. Tags: Highlights from this issue Source Type: research

Diagnosis and management of congenital diaphragmatic hernia: a 2023 update from the Canadian Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Collaborative
Conclusions The 2023 Canadian CDH Collaborative’s clinical practice guideline update provides a management framework for infants and children with CDH based on the best available evidence and expert consensus. (Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition)
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition - April 18, 2024 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: Puligandla, P., Skarsgard, E., Baird, R., Guadagno, E., Dimmer, A., Ganescu, O., Abbasi, N., Altit, G., Brindle, M., Fernandes, S., Dakshinamurti, S., Flageole, H., Hebert, A., Keijzer, R., Offringa, M., Patel, D., Ryan, G., Traynor, M., Zani, A., Chiu, P Tags: Editor's choice Original research Source Type: research

Effects of prophylactic hydrocortisone in a tertiary Canadian NICU
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common complication of preterm birth. Recent evidence suggests that the use of physiological doses of hydrocortisone for the prevention of death or BPD may outweigh the potential risks.1–3 Starting in 2019, all infants born <28 weeks gestational age (GA) in our tertiary care NICU received physiologic doses of hydrocortisone, starting within 24 hours post-birth. Our objective was to determine the effect of prophylactic hydrocortisone on the incidence of survival without moderate or severe BPD; secondary objectives assessed duration of respiratory support and safety outcomes. We...
Source: Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition - April 18, 2024 Category: Perinatology & Neonatology Authors: de Souza, M., Melika, R., Thebaud, B., Barrowman, N. J., Tsampalieros, A., Lemyre, B. Tags: PostScript Source Type: research

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Oral health is a crucial component of overall health and can affect physical and emotional well-being. Two new articles released today in Health Reports look at the role of insurance and cost barriers in access to oral health care services among Canadian adults, children and youth. (Source: Statistics Canada, The Daily: Health)
Source: Statistics Canada, The Daily: Health - April 17, 2024 Category: Statistics Authors: Statistics Canada Source Type: research

Risk of Cesarean Delivery Among People with Inflammatory Bowel Disease According to Disease Characteristics: A Population-Based Study
CONCLUSION: The higher risk of cesarean delivery in people with IBD reflects guideline-concordant use. Individuals with and without IBD were equally likely to have a subsequent delivery with similar timing.PMID:38631434 | DOI:10.1016/j.jogc.2024.102463 (Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC)
Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC - April 17, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Andrea N Simpson Rinku Sutradhar Eric I Benchimol Wing C Chan Joan Porter Sarah Moore Fahima Dossa Vivian Huang Cynthia Maxwell Laura Targownik Ning Liu Nancy N Baxter Source Type: research

Non-surgical fertility spearing management of cervical embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2024 Apr 15:102462. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2024.102462. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38631432 | DOI:10.1016/j.jogc.2024.102462 (Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC)
Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC - April 17, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Nesrine Souayeh Manel Ben Ghalia Hadhemi Rouis Hajer Bettaieb Source Type: research

Association between Maternal Body Mass Index and Fetal Acidosis in Term Twin Pregnancies: A Retrospective Cohort Study
CONCLUSION: Maternal BMI was not associated with fetal acidosis in term twin pregnancies. Further research is required to corroborate study findings due to small sample size.PMID:38631433 | DOI:10.1016/j.jogc.2024.102464 (Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC)
Source: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada : JOGC - April 17, 2024 Category: OBGYN Authors: Najla Tabbara Najmus Sehr Ansari Hemasree Kandraju Cynthia V Maxwell Vibhuti Shah Source Type: research

Thinking and Enacting the Patient Medical Home Under Pandemic Conditions: A Qualitative Study From Primary Care in Alberta, Canada
DISCUSSION: Delivering PHC through the PMH allowed physicians and allied health staff to deliver patient-centered, team-based, holistic bio-medical services to Albertans. In tailoring services to meet the specific social and health needs of the populations served by each PCN, healthcare providers were able to ensure relevant support remained available and accessible.PMID:38627966 | PMC:PMC11022528 | DOI:10.1177/21501319241236007 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 17, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Myles Leslie Brian Hansen Rida Abboud Caroline Claussen Fariba Aghajafari Source Type: research

Efficacy and safety of topical 0.5% 5-Fluorouracil as primary treatment of ocular surface squamous neoplasia
CONCLUSION: Topical 0.5% 5-FU may be considered a safe and effective primary therapy for OSSN, with a low rate of side effects.PMID:38631493 | DOI:10.1016/j.jcjo.2024.03.021 (Source: Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology)
Source: Canadian Journal of Ophthalmology - April 17, 2024 Category: Opthalmology Authors: Juliana Mika Kato Priscilla Luppi Ballalai Patricia Picciarelli de Lima Ruth Miyuki Santo Source Type: research