There is a correlation between nutritional status, Self-Rated Health and Life Satisfaction? Evidence from 2018 Health Behaviour in School-aged Children cross sectional study in a sample of Italian Adolescents living in Tuscany Region
Conclusions: Viewing the psychosocial problems related to overweight, more attention and care must be placed on adolescents to ensure their healthier development (Source: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene)
Source: Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene - April 15, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Claudia Trombetta, Dario Lipari, Andrea Pammolli, Luigi Zagra, Ilaria Manini, Veronica Meoni, Rita Simi, Tommaso Galeotti, Giacomo Lazzeri Source Type: research

Assessment of Heart Rate Variability in Children with Mitral Valve Prolapse
ConclusionImpaired HRV associated with MVP could be age, gender, and symptom related. In addition, low LF may indicate impaired baroreflex sensitivity in MVP patients. (Source: Mammalian Genome)
Source: Mammalian Genome - April 15, 2024 Category: Genetics & Stem Cells Source Type: research

Utilizing artificial intelligence in academic writing: an in-depth evaluation of a scientific review on fertility preservation written by ChatGPT-4
ConclusionChatGPT-4 can produce a scientific review on fertility preservation with minimal plagiarism. While precise in content, it showed factual and contextual inaccuracies and inconsistent reference reliability. These issues limit ChatGPT-4 as a sole tool for scientific writing but suggest its potential as an aid in the writing process. (Source: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics)
Source: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics - April 15, 2024 Category: Reproduction Medicine Source Type: research

Evaluation of apparently healthy Egyptian infants and toddlers on the bayley-III scales according to age and sex
ConclusionThe study indicates that the performance of apparently healthy Egyptian children on the Bayley III evaluation differs in relation to age and sex. The most vulnerable age group at potential risk of DD was children aged 24 –30 months. Efforts must be directed to investigate the nutritional, physical, psychological and safety needs of this group. Attention must be paid to early childhood intervention programs that stimulate development, especially language development, and they must be tailored on the basis of age an d gender. Gender-specific norms may be needed in the evaluation of language development. (Source: ...
Source: Italian Journal of Pediatrics - April 14, 2024 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research

Role of Gender perceptions in shaping gender-based discrimination and gender equality among school-going adolescents, Telangana: A cross-sectional community-based study
CONCLUSION: Findings of the present study highlight the need for gender sensitization in education and schools to transform gender-balanced attitudes and behaviors from young age which greatly affect the inter-personal relationships, affecting behaviors and relationships in families and societies in adulthood.PMID:38605762 | PMC:PMC11006059 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1238_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Varalakshmi Manchana Srujan Vineet Gannavarapu Source Type: research

Role of Gender perceptions in shaping gender-based discrimination and gender equality among school-going adolescents, Telangana: A cross-sectional community-based study
CONCLUSION: Findings of the present study highlight the need for gender sensitization in education and schools to transform gender-balanced attitudes and behaviors from young age which greatly affect the inter-personal relationships, affecting behaviors and relationships in families and societies in adulthood.PMID:38605762 | PMC:PMC11006059 | DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1238_23 (Source: Primary Care)
Source: Primary Care - April 12, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Varalakshmi Manchana Srujan Vineet Gannavarapu Source Type: research

Proficiency and compensatory strategies in bilingual children ’s Mandarin Chinese narrative
AbstractNarrative skills play an important role in children ’s reading, communication, and critical thinking. Most studies on narrative skills are based on monolingual children from middle- to upper middle-class populations and few have examined bilingual children’s narratives outside of the western context. These factors may impose different sociocultur al influences on children’s storytelling abilities. The current study focuses on English–Mandarin bilingual children in Singapore and explores: (1) how English–Mandarin bilinguals apply their Mandarin lexical-grammatical proficiency to a given narrative task and ...
Source: Reading and Writing - April 12, 2024 Category: Child Development Source Type: research

Community-Level Factors As Positive and Negative Correlates of Sexual Aggression Perpetration Among Adolescent Boys
. (Source: Journal of Child Sexual Abuse)
Source: Journal of Child Sexual Abuse - April 12, 2024 Category: Sexual Medicine Authors: Charlie HuntingtonWilliam DeJongDennis E. ReidyLindsay M. Orchowskia University of Denver, Denver, CO, USAb Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USAc Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USAd Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Provid Source Type: research

Exposure to Family Violence and School Bullying Perpetration among Children and Adolescents: Serial Mediating Roles of Parental Support and Depression
This study aimed to examine the relationship between exposure to family violence and school bullying perpetration, as well as the mediating roles of parental support and depression in this relationship. The sample consisted of 3,199 Chinese primary and secondary school students from grades four through twelve (mean age 13.4  years, 50.8% boys). Participants responded to validated self-report questionnaires in 2021. Generalized structural equation modeling was analyzed. The study found that exposure to family violence was significantly and positively associated with school bullying perpetration. Furthermore, parental s upp...
Source: Applied Research in Quality of Life - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Masculinity and Muscle Dysmorphia in Mixed Gender Canadian Youth
AbstractPrior research has documented an association between conformity to masculine gender norms and muscle dysmorphia symptomatology. However, much of this research has been limited to samples of men. To address this important gap in the research, the aim of this study was to determine the association between conformity to masculine gender norms and muscle dysmorphia symptomatology among a gender-diverse sample of Canadian adolescents and young adults. Data from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors (N = 2,719) were analyzed. Regression analyses were used to estimate the association between conformity to ...
Source: Sex Roles - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Exposure to Family Violence and School Bullying Perpetration among Children and Adolescents: Serial Mediating Roles of Parental Support and Depression
This study aimed to examine the relationship between exposure to family violence and school bullying perpetration, as well as the mediating roles of parental support and depression in this relationship. The sample consisted of 3,199 Chinese primary and secondary school students from grades four through twelve (mean age 13.4  years, 50.8% boys). Participants responded to validated self-report questionnaires in 2021. Generalized structural equation modeling was analyzed. The study found that exposure to family violence was significantly and positively associated with school bullying perpetration. Furthermore, parental s upp...
Source: Applied Research in Quality of Life - April 12, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Source Type: research

Motivations for alcohol consumption in schooled adolescents: analysis of discussion groups
CONCLUSIONS: Public health strategies focused on preventing alcohol consumption in adolescents should incorporate their motivations to achieve greater efficiency, paying due attention to sex/gender variables.PMID:38603940 | DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102931 (Source: Atencion Primaria)
Source: Atencion Primaria - April 11, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Anna S ánchez-Aragón Francesc Valls-Fonayet Inma Pastor-Gos álbez Claudia Mar ía Anleu-Hernández Angel Belzunegui-Eraso Source Type: research

Motivations for alcohol consumption in schooled adolescents: analysis of discussion groups
CONCLUSIONS: Public health strategies focused on preventing alcohol consumption in adolescents should incorporate their motivations to achieve greater efficiency, paying due attention to sex/gender variables.PMID:38603940 | DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102931 (Source: Atencion Primaria)
Source: Atencion Primaria - April 11, 2024 Category: Primary Care Authors: Anna S ánchez-Aragón Francesc Valls-Fonayet Inma Pastor-Gos álbez Claudia Mar ía Anleu-Hernández Angel Belzunegui-Eraso Source Type: research

Suppressing Emotions, Feeling Like a Burden Linked to Suicidal Behavior in Preteens
Preteen children who have more trouble expressing their feelings and who perceive themselves as a greater burden to others may be on the cusp of having suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB), according to areport in theJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.Increases in caregiver criticism and conflict are also risk factors for impending STBs, according to the study. Preteen girls with these traits are at especially high risk.“Preadolescent STBs are dramatically increasing, and it is critical to identify risk factors that can be clinically assessed and modified with treatment,” wrote Renee Th...
Source: Psychiatr News - April 10, 2024 Category: Psychiatry Tags: burden child and adolescent psychiatry conflict depression preteen rumination suicidal thoughts suicidality suppressed feelings Source Type: research

Exploring differences in substance use behaviours among gender minority and non-gender minority youth: a cross-sectional analysis of the COMPASS study
CONCLUSION: Findings highlight the importance of collecting a GI measure in youth population surveys and prioritizing GMY in substance use-related prevention, treatment and harm reduction programs. Future studies should investigate the effects of GI status on substance use onset and progression among Canadian adolescents over time.PMID:38597806 | DOI:10.24095/hpcdp.44.4.04 (Source: Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada)
Source: Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada - April 10, 2024 Category: International Medicine & Public Health Authors: Thepikaa Varatharajan Karen A Patte Margaret de Groh Ying Jiang Scott T Leatherdale Source Type: research