You are not “asleep” under anesthesia
“You will be asleep for your surgery,” anesthesiologists often reassure their patients. Just before the start of anesthesia, a patient may hear the nurse saying, “Think of a nice dream as you go off to sleep.” While these statements are intended to soothe patients during a stressful time, th ey gloss over this critical fact: Anesthesia isRead more …You are not“asleep” under anesthesia originally appeared inKevinMD.com. (Source: Kevin, M.D. - Medical Weblog)
Source: Kevin, M.D. - Medical Weblog - August 5, 2021 Category: General Medicine Authors: < span itemprop="author" > < a href="https://www.kevinmd.com/blog/post-author/edward-r-mariano" rel="tag" > Edward R. Mariano, MD < /a > < /span > Tags: Conditions Anesthesiology Surgery Source Type: blogs

August 2021: Adulterant in Fentanyl Complicates OD
​A 38-year-old woman with opioid use disorder presented to the emergency department after an unintentional overdose. EMS said the patient was found with decreased respirations, and she was given 2 mg intranasal naloxone. She was awake, alert, and oriented x 3 in the emergency department.She reported that she used one bundle of fentanyl/heroin a day intravenously and that she had recently been hospitalized for four weeks for a wound infection. She stated that she used her usual dosage of fentanyl/heroin on discharge, not realizing how much her tolerance had decreased.She also said the fentanyl contained “tranq" (xy...
Source: The Tox Cave - August 2, 2021 Category: Emergency Medicine Tags: Blog Posts Source Type: blogs

When living with pain is too hard
Living with persistent pain can be really hard, and clinicians, family and the person with pain can be worried about suicidal thoughts and possible actions. There’s good reason to be concerned, too, as a recent study from the 2012 Canadian Community Health Survey shows. Grocott, Sommer and El-Gabalawy (2021) used the data obtained from this Canadian Health Survey to explore the relationships between pain intensity and suicidality in people with arthritis, migraines and low back pain. The first question is how many people in the overall population involved in this study had any of the three diagnostic groups &...
Source: HealthSkills Weblog - August 1, 2021 Category: Anesthesiology Authors: BronnieLennoxThompson Tags: Chronic pain Coping strategies Low back pain Pain conditions Professional topics Research biopsychosocial Clinical reasoning Health Suicidal thoughts Therapeutic approaches Source Type: blogs

Z- score classification of coronary aneurysms in Kawasaki disease
Z-score is the standard deviation from coronary artery internal lumen diameter normalized for body surface area. AHA classification of coronary artery aneurysms based on Z-score is as follows [1]: 1. No involvement with Z score less than 2 always. 2. Dilatation only with Z scores from 2 to less than 2.5 or a decrease in Z score of 1 or more during follow up if it was less than 2 initially. 3. Small aneurysm with Z score of more than 2.5, but less than 5. 4. Medium aneurysm with Z score 5 or more, but less than 5 and absolute dimension less than 8 mm. 5. Large or giant aneurysm with Z score 10 or more or absolute dimension...
Source: Cardiophile MD - July 24, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Prof. Dr. Johnson Francis Tags: Cardiology Source Type: blogs

Treatment of infective endocarditis
Discussion of whole list of options of antimicrobials for different varieties of endocarditis is quite a large topic. This discussion is only a broad outline of the antimicrobial treatment of infective endocarditis, meant mainly for exam purpose rather than actual clinical treatment. References to more detailed guidelines have been provided for those who wish to learn more. Inoculum Effect High microbial density as in vegetations cause less antimicrobial activity of some antimicrobial agents. This is known as inoculum effect and has been documented with β-lactams and glycopeptides but not linezolid, in the treatment of St...
Source: Cardiophile MD - July 16, 2021 Category: Cardiology Authors: Prof. Dr. Johnson Francis Tags: Cardiology Source Type: blogs