Corns, Calluses and Properly Fitting Children ’ s Shoes

Discussion Probably the most common foot problem is foot pain or skin problems. This can be due to chronic and acute trauma, mobility issues, normal development, activities and footwear. Common foot problems include: Acute trauma is probably one of the most common reason patients and families seek care for is pain after acute trauma. Children prior to full puberty with acute trauma may have a growth plate fractures or Salter-Harris fractures which can be reviewed here. Apophysitis and tendonitis are common overuse injuries where there is irritation of the tendon and its insertion points. Chronic overuse can also lead to fracture. A review can be found here. Hallux valgus or bunion is caused mainly by restrictive footwear. It is very common in patients with Down Syndrome. A review can be found here. Plantar fasciitis is pain in the plantar area with its dense connective tissues due to overuse. Stretching exercises, a heel cup, supportive shoes and nighttime splinting can help with the pain. It can be a slow heaing process though. A review can be found here. Pes Planus or flat foot is a common presentation in children and is the absent or diminished longitudinal medial foot arch. Flexible flat feet occur in children < 6 years and should be painless. History of pain makes this diagnosis less likely. A review can be found here Plantar warts caused by viruses can be irritating and quite painful for patients. There are numerous treatments including debridement, local acid treat...
Source: PediatricEducation.org - Category: Pediatrics Authors: Tags: Uncategorized Source Type: news