Major stoma related morbidity in young children following stoma formation and closure: A retrospective cohort study

Stoma creation can be necessary and lifesaving in young children with a bowel perforation, necrosis or obstruction.[1, 2] In these critically ill children, a stoma is often created instead of a primary anastomosis to avoid the risk of anastomotic leakage. Stoma formation can result in major stoma related morbidity such as stoma necrosis, stenosis, prolapse, and incisional or parastomal hernia [3]. Additionally, excessive fluid loss might lead to dehydration and failure to thrive most specifically in case of ileostomies.
Source: Journal of Pediatric Surgery - Category: Surgery Authors: Source Type: research