How Antibiotics Stewardship Can Be Safely Implemented in Patients with Septic Shock?

Semin Respir Crit Care Med. 2021 Oct;42(5):689-697. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-1733987. Epub 2021 Sep 20.ABSTRACTIn critically ill patients with sepsis and septic shock, the need for prompt and adequate antibiotic therapy is balanced by the risk of excessive antibiotic exposure that leads to emergence of multidrug-resistant pathogens. As such, antibiotic stewardship programs propose a set of operating rules from antibiotic treatment initiation to de-escalation and finally cessation. In this review, we will describe the rationale for early antibiotic treatment in septic patients, how to optimize initial antibiotic treatment, rules for early treatment discontinuation in pathogen-negative sepsis, and optimal duration of antimicrobial therapy.PMID:34544186 | DOI:10.1055/s-0041-1733987
Source: Respiratory Care - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Source Type: research