19. Anterior lumbar interbody fusion with porous titanium interbody cages is associated with equivalent fusion rates and patient reported outcomes as bone morphogenetic protein-2

Although frequently used for anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF), concerns regarding the use of recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) include off-label use, elevated cost and adverse outcomes such as osteolysis. The growing evolution of porous implant technology in promoting osseous integration via ingrowth provides an opportunity for a paradigm shift by relying less on biologic-assisted through-growth and leveraging implant on-growth and in-growth in similar fashion to porous metallic implants used in other orthopedic settings such as hip arthroplasty.
Source: The Spine Journal - Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Source Type: research
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