Bone morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) in the central regulation of energy balance and adult neural plasticity

Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) are multi-functional growth factors belonging to the Transforming Growth Factor- β (TGF-β) superfamily [1]. BMPs were first discovered in the 1960's, and while initially believed to only be involved in bone formation, BMPs are now understood to be involved in numerous cell regulatory processes. These include cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, migration, and apoptosis , as well as the development and life-long function of various tissues and organs such as the brain [2–5].
Source: Metabolism - Clinical and Experimental - Category: Biomedical Science Authors: Source Type: research