Non-enhanced multimodal magnetic resonance imaging in assessment of iliac vein obstruction with or without thrombosis

ConclusionsM2DIPEAR and BTFE-SPAIR sequence can reveal iliac vein obstruction while THRIVE and FLAIR can detect the co-existed thrombosis. The proposed multimodal MR protocol can accurately depict the iliac vein obstruction and accurately detect the co-existing venous thrombosis comparable with that of DSA.
Source: Abdominal Imaging - Category: Radiology Source Type: research