E-cigarette use and respiratory disorders: an integrative review of converging evidence from epidemiological and laboratory studies
Conclusions
The evidence from epidemiological studies meets established criteria for consistency, strength of effect, temporality, and in some cases a dose–response gradient. Biological plausibility is indicated by evidence from multiple laboratory studies. We conclude that e-cigarette use has consequences for asthma and COPD, which is of concern for respirology and public health.
Source: European Respiratory Journal - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Wills, T. A., Soneji, S. S., Choi, K., Jaspers, I., Tam, E. K. Tags: State of the Art Source Type: research