Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Identifies Patients With Worse Cardiorespiratory Fitness In Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction And Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) is an important prognostic indicator of morbidity and mortality in patients with heart failure (HF), especially in those with comorbid type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is an objective and reproducible method to estimate the edema index (EI), a surrogate for extracellular volume status. Whether an increase in the EI estimated by BIA can identify patients with reduced CRF is unknown. We hypothesized that in patients with HF and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and T2DM, an increased EI would inversely correlate with measures of CRF.
Source: Journal of Cardiac Failure - Category: Cardiology Authors: Tags: 130 Source Type: research