Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 2724: Impact of Polypharmacy for Chronic Ailments in Colon Cancer Patients: A Review Focused on Drug Repurposing

Cancers, Vol. 12, Pages 2724: Impact of Polypharmacy for Chronic Ailments in Colon Cancer Patients: A Review Focused on Drug Repurposing Cancers doi: 10.3390/cancers12102724 Authors: Riccardo Giampieri Luca Cantini Enrica Giglio Alessandro Bittoni Andrea Lanese Sonia Crocetti Federica Pecci Cecilia Copparoni Tania Meletani Edoardo Lenci Alessio Lupi Maria Giuditta Baleani Rossana Berardi Colorectal cancer is characterized by high incidence worldwide. Despite increased awareness and early diagnosis thanks to screening programmes, mortality remains high, particularly for patients with metastatic involvement. Immune checkpoint inhibitors or poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-inhibitors have met with disappointing results when used in this setting, opposed to other malignancies. New drugs with different mechanisms of action are needed in this disease. Drug repurposing might offer new therapeutic options, as patients with metastatic colorectal cancer often share risk factors for other chronic diseases and thus frequently are on incidental therapy with these drugs. The aim of this review is to summarise the published results of the activity of drugs used to treat chronic medications in patients affected by colorectal cancer. We focused on antihypertensive drugs, Non-Steroid Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), metformin, antidepressants, statins and antibacterial antibiotics. Our review shows that there are promising results with beta blockers, statins...
Source: Cancers - Category: Cancer & Oncology Authors: Tags: Review Source Type: research