Artificial intelligence in thoracic surgery: past, present, perspective and limits

The objective of this article is to review applications of AI related to thoracic surgery and discuss the limits of its application in the European Union. Key aspects of AI will be developed through clinical pathways, beginning with diagnostics for lung cancer, a prognostic-aided programme for decision making, then robotic surgery, and finishing with the limitations of AI, the legal and ethical issues relevant to medicine. It is important for physicians and surgeons to have a basic knowledge of AI to understand how it impacts healthcare, and to consider ways in which they may interact with this technology. Indeed, synergy across related medical specialties and synergistic relationships between machines and surgeons will likely accelerate the capabilities of AI in augmenting surgical care.

Source: European Respiratory Review - August 17, 2020 Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Etienne, H., Hamdi, S., Le Roux, M., Camuset, J., Khalife-Hocquemiller, T., Giol, M., Debrosse, D., Assouad, J. Tags: Pulmonary pharmacology and therapeutics Reviews Source Type: research