Expression of DNA methyltransferase 1 is a hallmark of melanoma, correlates with response to BRAF and MEK inhibition and with proliferation in melanocytic tumors.

Aberrant DNA methylation is an epigenetic hallmark of melanoma and hypomethylating drugs with immunomodulatory activity are currently investigated in clinical trials. DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) is the major maintenance methyltransferase but its expression in melanocytic tumors is unknown. We analyzed DNMT1 expression in primary melanocytes, melanoma cell lines and 83 melanocytic tumors and explored its association with proliferation, mutational status and response to BRAF and MEK inhibition.
Source: American Journal of Pathology - Category: Pathology Authors: Tags: Regular Article Source Type: research