The fungal airway microbiome in cystic fibrosis and non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis

Cystic fibrosis (CF) and non-CF bronchiectasis are chronic suppurative lung diseases characterised by permanent bronchial dilatation, variable mucociliary clearance and recurrent infections [1,2]. Recent culture-independent studies have illustrated a far more complex bacterial airway biodiversity than revealed by conventional microbiology [3]. By contrast the extent of fungal infection of the airways is much less clear, and the prevalence and clinical significance of fungal communities in sputum is comparatively poorly understood [4,5].
Source: Journal of Cystic Fibrosis - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Source Type: research