Effect of tasteless calorie-free gum chewing before meal on postprandial plasma glucose, insulin, glucagon, and gastrointestinal hormones in Japanese men without diagnosed glucose metabolism disorder: a pilot randomized crossover trial

In conclusion, the current pilot study demonstrated that tasteless calorie-free gum chewing before rice eating had a significant but limited impact on the increase of postprandi al active GLP-1 levels in male individuals without diagnosed glucose metabolism disorder.
Source: Diabetology International - Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research