[Autoinflammatory skin diseases : Diagnosis and therapy].

[Autoinflammatory skin diseases : Diagnosis and therapy]. Hautarzt. 2020 Apr 06;: Authors: Ehrchen J, Drerup C Abstract Autoinflammatory syndromes are characterized by an exaggerated activation of the innate immune system and frequently present with skin symptoms. In contrast to autoimmune disorders no specific autoantibodies or autoreactive immune cells are detected. Thus, the diagnosis is usually difficult and can only be made by a careful interpretation of anamnestic, clinical and laboratory parameters. In some hereditary autoimmune syndromes specific genetic mutations are described and can be helpful for the diagnosis. For treatment of these disorders both classic immunomodulatory drugs and specific cytokine inhibitors are used, mainly directed against interleukin‑1. Long-term therapy is generally required. PMID: 32253451 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Der Hautarzt: Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete - Category: Dermatology Tags: Hautarzt Source Type: research