Potent Synergy between Combination of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) Therapy Targeting CD19 in Conjunction with Dendritic Cell (DC)/Tumor Fusion Vaccine in Hematological Malignancies.

CAR T cells have demonstrated unique potency for tumor cytoreduction and durable response in hematological malignancies. However, disease relapse remains a concern due to the emergence of antigen negative variants, tolerization of CAR T cell populations and lack of T cell persistence. We postulated that vaccination with a personalized cancer vaccine, that we developed, in which patient derived tumor cells are fused with autologous dendritic cells would enhance CAR T cell efficacy through the expansion of T cell clonal populations and the vaccine mediated enhancement of T cell activation and persistence.
Source: Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation - Category: Hematology Authors: Tags: 54 Source Type: research