Obstructive sleep apnoea severity and liver steatosis measured by magnetic resonance imaging

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are two of many diseases associated with obesity. NAFLD is a common condition ranging in severity from liver steatosis to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and liver fibrosis, the last step of NAFLD progression. Numerous studies have investigated whether the frequent co-occurrence of OSA and NAFLD simply reflects their link to obesity, or whether there is an independent pathophysiological interconnection between the two diseases (see [1] for comprehensive review). In animal models, intermittent hypoxia mimicking OSA has been shown to cause insulin resistance, dysfunction of key steps in hepatic lipid metabolism, liver steatosis and fibrosis [1].
Source: European Respiratory Journal - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Tags: Original Articles: Research letters Source Type: research