LncRNA NEAT1 promotes docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer by regulating ACSL4 via sponging miR-34a-5p and miR-204-5p.

LncRNA NEAT1 promotes docetaxel resistance in prostate cancer by regulating ACSL4 via sponging miR-34a-5p and miR-204-5p. Cell Signal. 2019 Oct 28;:109422 Authors: Jiang X, Guo S, Zhang Y, Zhao Y, Li X, Jia Y, Xu Y, Ma B Abstract Docetaxel resistance remains one of the main problems in clinical treatment of metastatic prostate cancer (PCa). Previous studies identified differently expressed lncRNAs in docetaxel-resistant PCa cell lines, while the potential mechanisms were still unknown. In the present study, we found NEAT1 was expressed at high levels in docetaxel-resistant PCa clinical samples and related cell lines. When knockdown NEAT1, cell proliferation and invasion in docetaxel-resistant PCa cells in vitro and in vivo were downregulated. Our further researches explained that NEAT1 exerts oncogenic function in PCa by competitively 'sponging' both miR-34a-5p and miR-204-5p. Inhibition of miR-34a-5p or miR-204-5p expression mimics the docetaxel-resistant activity of NEAT1, whereas ectopic expression of miR-34a-5p or miR-204-5p attenuates the anti-drug function of NEAT1 in PCa cells. Besides, we also found ACSL4 is a target of both miR-34a-5p and miR-204-5p, and ACSL4 was also inhibited by miR-34a-5p and miR-204-5p. Moreover, suppression of miR-34a-5p or/and miR-204-5p greatly restrained the expression of ACSL4 upon NEAT1 overexpression. Joint expression of miR-34a-5p and miR-204a-5p synergistically decreased the expression of ASCL4...
Source: Cellular Signalling - Category: Cytology Authors: Tags: Cell Signal Source Type: research