Controllable synthesis of intercalated γ-Bi2MoO6/graphene nanosheet composites for high performance NO2 gas sensor at room temperature

Publication date: Available online 5 October 2019Source: CarbonAuthor(s): Lang He, He Lv, Laifeng Ma, Wenna Li, Jiaqi Si, Muhammad Ikram, Mohib Ullah, Hongyuan Wu, Ruihong Wang, Keying ShiAbstractIntercalated γ-Bi2MoO6/graphene nanosheet composites (BMO/GNCs) were prepared by vacuum-assistant and solvothermal technique. In BMO/GNCs, BMO nanoparticles (NPs) were uniformly distributed on the surface and interlayer of graphene nanosheets (GNs), simultaneously along with a large number of defects and interface on GNs and BMO NPs. As synthesized with solvothermal temperature at 160 °C and graphite content of 80 mg, BMO/GNCs-8-160 sample exhibits the remarkable gas sensitivity, reversibility and selectivity to NO2 at room temperature (RT, 22 °C). The relative response rate of the sensor toward 100 ppm NO2 is 96.73, which is about 6.41 times of pure BMO NPs. Furthermore, the response time and recovery time is merely 2.5 and 34.1 s, respectively. The detection limit can reach 10 ppb with response value of 1.51. The improved NO2 sensing performance is attributed to the effective electron transfer between BMO NPs and GNs and typical structure characteristics of BMO/GNCs, which is rarely reported in the room temperature type of Bi2MoO6 sensor.Graphical abstract
Source: Carbon - Category: Materials Science Source Type: research