Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL).

We report a case of a 42 year old man with recurrent transient ischemic attacks (TIA). A detailed neurologic examination revealed poor score in MMSE (20/30) defect mainly seen in recall, repetitions. Executive dysfunction, memory and language impairment were also found. Motor system examination revealed grade 3 power in right upper and lower limb with more severe weakness of distal muscles in form of grip weakness and slippage of chappals. Neuroimaging and genetic analysis for Notch-3 confirmed the diagnosis. Imaging studies suggested greater involvement in the temporal and frontal lobes along with deep areas of the brain. PMID: 31571467 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Journal of the Association of Physicians of India - Category: General Medicine Tags: J Assoc Physicians India Source Type: research