Suicide and Personality Traits: A Multicenter Study of Austrian and Italian Psychiatric Patients and Students.

CONCLUSIONS: In conclusion, without the presence of Depression symptoms, neuroticism was a protective factor against Suicidal Ideation, whereas neuroticism when comorbid with Depression symptoms increased suicide risk in psychiatric patients. In all three regions, the clinical samples had higher scores for Neuroticism and for Depression symptoms than the student sample and consequently higher scores for Suicide. Furthermore, we demonstrated an interaction between gender and culture on personality traits, supporting the hypothesis that the distribution of self-reported personality traits is organized geographically.
PMID: 31479172 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Source: Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - September 2, 2019 Category: Psychiatry & Psychology Authors: Stefa-Missagli S, Unterrainer HF, Giupponi G, Holasek SJ, Kapfhammer HP, Conca A, Sarlo M, Erbuto D, Rogante E, Moujaes-Droescher H, Davok K, Berardelli I, Krysinska K, Andriessen K, Lester D, Pompili M Tags: Suicide Life Threat Behav Source Type: research