Fight Aging! Newsletter, August 19th 2019

In conclusion, our data show how oncogenic and tumor-suppressive drivers of cellular senescence act to regulate surveillance processes that can be circumvented to enable SnCs to elude immune recognition but can be reversed by cell surface-targeted interventions to purge the SnCs that persist in vitro and in patients. Since eliminating SnCs can prevent tumor progression, delay the onset of degenerative diseases, and restore fitness; since NKG2D-Ls are not widely expressed in healthy human tissues and NKG2D-L shedding is an evasion mechanism also employed by tumor cells; and since increasing numbers of B cells express NKG2D ligands in NKG2D receptor-deficient mice as they age, we propose that therapeutic interventions designed to increase cell surface presentation of NKG2D-Ls could be effective senolytic strategies to resensitize persistent SnCs to immune detection and rescue their clearance, whether in cancer or aging settings. Stiffness in Brain Tissue Niches Causes Declining Stem Cell Activity and Myelination https://www.fightaging.org/archives/2019/08/stiffness-in-brain-tissue-niches-causes-declining-stem-cell-activity-and-myelination/ Loss of the myelin layer that sheathes nerves is the proximate cause of severe conditions such as multiple sclerosis, but this sort of loss occurs to a lesser degree in the course of normal aging, and contributes to cognitive decline. In today's open access research materials, scientists draw a line of cause and effect bet...
Source: Fight Aging! - Category: Research Authors: Tags: Newsletters Source Type: blogs