Performance of axillary and rectal temperature measurement in private pediatric practice

Conclusions: Axillary readings are always lower than rectal ones, the limits of agreement are quite wide. Axillary readings can be used for screening but critical measurements should be confirmed by more reliable methods.What is Known• In infants and toddlers, temperature has been traditionally taken rectally.• Axillary measurements are better accepted and are recommended in current guidelines.What is New• Axillary temperature was always lower than rectal temperature.• The limits of agreement of axillary thermometers are wide.• Axillary thermometers have a good sensitivity but limited specificity and are therefore adequate for fever screening.

Source: European Journal of Pediatrics - August 7, 2019 Category: Pediatrics Source Type: research