In a heart beat: Using driver's physiological changes to determine the quality of a takeover in highly automated vehicles.

In a heart beat: Using driver's physiological changes to determine the quality of a takeover in highly automated vehicles. Accid Anal Prev. 2019 Jul 11;131:180-190 Authors: Alrefaie MT, Summerskill S, Jackon TW Abstract Developing conditionally automated driving systems is on the rise. Vehicles with full longitudinal and latitudinal control will allow drivers to engage in secondary tasks without monitoring the roadway, but users may be required to resume vehicle control to handle critical hazards. The loss of driver's situational awareness increases the potential for accidents. Thus, the automated systems need to estimate the driver's ability to resume control of the driving task. The aim of this study was to assess the physiological behaviour (heart rate and pupil diameter) of drivers. The assessment was performed during two naturalistic secondary tasks. The tasks were the email and the twenty questions task in addition to a control group that did not perform any tasks. The study aimed at finding possible correlations between the driver's physiological data and their responses to a takeover request. A driving simulator study was used to collect data from a total of 33 participants in a repeated measures design to examine the physiological changes during driving and to measure their takeover quality and response time. Secondary tasks induced changes on physiological measures and a small influence on response time. However, there was ...
Source: Accident; Analysis and Prevention. - Category: Accident Prevention Authors: Tags: Accid Anal Prev Source Type: research