Comparative immune response and pathogenicity of the H9N2 avian influenza virus after administration of Immulant ®, based on Echinacea and Nigella sativa, in stressed chickens.
In conclusion, oral administration of 1% IMU for six weeks can enhance the immune response after AI-H9N2 vaccination and reduce the pathogenicity of infection in stressed chickens.
PMID: 31300109 [PubMed - in process]
Source: Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases. - Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Eladl AH, Arafat N, El-Shafei RA, Farag VM, Saleh RM, Awadin WF Tags: Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis Source Type: research
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