Pneumonia in acute ischemic stroke patients requiring invasive ventilation: impact on short and long-term outcomes

Infection is a frequent medical complication after stroke1 with an observed pooled frequency from a recent meta-analysis of 21%, most frequently involving the lungs (12%) and urinary tract (8%).2 The mechanisms leading to post-stroke infections are complex and include a combination of brain injury-induced immunosuppression, neurological impairment that fosters lung aspiration, immobilization, and use of urinary catheters.3,4 Post-stroke infections, in general, are associated with lower survival and less favorable neurologic outcomes.
Source: Journal of Infection - Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Source Type: research