Management of teenagers with polycystic ovarian syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common, complex endocrine and metabolic disorder with a prevalence of 20%. It is variable in aetiology, clinical presentation and prognosis, making it a challenging disease to understand and manage in teenagers. It results from a defect in steroidogenesis, leading to excess luteinising hormone and hyperandrogenism. PCOS is also associated with insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinism. The Rotterdam criteria are the most widely used criteria for diagnosing PCOS, however it is typically challenging to diagnose in teenage girls due to the overlap of symptoms with normal pubertal changes.
Source: Paediatrics and Child Health - Category: Pediatrics Authors: Tags: Symposium: Endocrinology Source Type: research