Silica nanoparticles as an enhancer in the IL-1 β-induced inflammation cycle of A549 cells.

CONCLUSION: These results indicated that nano-SiO2 had a toxic effect on A549 cells, and this effect could increase IL-1β on the A549 cell-induced inflammatory response. The results suggested that the release of IL-1β and IL-6 in A549 was enhanced by the synergistic IL-1β-induced phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and I-κB. This process is similar to a snowball, and it is possible that IL-1β is continuously produced and repeatedly superimposed in A549 cells to produce an inflammatory effect; then, a vicious circle occurs, and an inflammatory storm is accelerated. PMID: 30724633 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Source: Immunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology - Category: Allergy & Immunology Tags: Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol Source Type: research