Radiographic changes of the mid-tarsal joint after calcaneal lengthening for planovalgus foot deformity

In children and adolescents, planovalgus foot deformity is characterized by complex features including hindfoot valgus, midfoot planus/pronation, and forefoot abduction/supination with a relatively short lateral column.[1,2] Most children with planovalgus deformities are asymptomatic and do not require treatment. When the deformity becomes symptomatic and leads to pain while weight-bearing pain, callus formation, or ulcerative lesions as a result of talar head prominence and functional impairment, it will require treatment.[3,4] Idiopathic planovalgus is known to improve spontaneously as children grow older,[5] but surgical treatment is considered when the patient does not respond to conservative treatment.[4,6,7]
Source: Foot and Ankle Surgery - Category: Orthopaedics Authors: Source Type: research