Bladder cavernous hemangioma after pelvic radiotherapy in a female patient: a case report and literature review

ConclusionsThe cavernous hemangioma in urinary bladder is rare and cystoscopic is a gold standard for diagnosis. Treatment options are vary for individuals and pathologic findings are vital for differentiating it from malignant potential tumors. A history of cancer related radiation therapy seems to be a risk factor for BCH.
Source: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports - Category: Surgery Source Type: research