Association of CD117 and HLA-DR expression with shorter overall survival and/or progression-free survival in patients with multiple myeloma treated with bortezomib and thalidomide combination treatment without transplantation.

Association of CD117 and HLA-DR expression with shorter overall survival and/or progression-free survival in patients with multiple myeloma treated with bortezomib and thalidomide combination treatment without transplantation. Oncol Lett. 2018 Nov;16(5):5655-5666 Authors: Wang H, Zhou X, Zhu JW, Ye JN, Guo HF, Sun C Abstract Certain immunophenotypes in multiple myeloma (MM), including CD56 and CD117, have been reported to be associated with overall survival (OS). However, previous reports have ignored the impact of different treatment regimens and the long-term prognostic value of immunophenotyping in MM when treated with novel agents, including thalidomide and bortezomib, in the absence of transplantation for autologous stem cell transplantation and allo-hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. To further understand the long-term prognostic value of immunophenotyping in MM, when treated with bortezomib combined with thalidomide-based regimens without transplantation, 80 patients who were newly diagnosed between January 2007 and December 2015, were analyzed retrospectively. In contrast to previous studies, no significant survival time difference was observed between CD56+/CD117+ and CD56-/CD117- groups. Multivariate analysis suggested that human leukocyte antigen-antigen D-related (HLA-DR)+ was independently associated with shorter OS and progression-free survival (PFS), while CD117+ was an independent prognostic factor for decreased...
Source: Oncology Letters - Category: Cancer & Oncology Tags: Oncol Lett Source Type: research