Autonomic testing: which value for each cardiovascular test? An observational study

ConclusionsVM could be useful when screening for possible or early autonomic neuropathy, VM  + LS is useful as a diagnostic tool for probable or advanced autonomic neuropathy, and VM + LS + PH is useful for certain diagnosis of definite or late stage autonomic neuropathy.
Source: Acta Diabetologica - Category: Endocrinology Source Type: research