Multiple Sclerosis in Italy: A 40-Year Follow-Up of the Prevalence in Ferrara

Conclusion: Our study has confirmed the province of Ferrara is an area at high risk for MS, in line with epidemiological data from the regions of continental and insular Italy. The sharp increase in MS prevalence over time in this population can be imputed in part to a greater exposition to risk factors in genetically susceptible subjects but also to an increased survival and improved ascertainment. So, the results suggest that both methodologic and environmental factors are essential in determining the real distribution of MS. The need to get reliable estimates of MS prevalence must be highlighted as a public health and research priority, essential to support planning and prioritization of care services and to reduce the overall burden of chronic disease.Neuroepidemiology 2018;51:182 –189
Source: Neuroepidemiology - Category: Epidemiology Source Type: research