Reporting and Description for Congenital Middle Ear Malformations to Facilitate Surgical Management.

CONCLUSIONS: The authors describe the different types of congenital middle ear malformations. This category description considers ear embryogenesis and is focused on stapes deformity. It may provide better understanding of disease development and guide modern hearing reconstructive surgery.
PMID: 30091369 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Source: The Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology - August 9, 2018 Category: ENT & OMF Authors: Yang F, Liu Y Tags: Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Source Type: research