UHPLC-MS/MS method for determination of atorvastatin calcium in human plasma: Application to a pharmacokinetic study based on healthy volunteers with specific genotype

Publication date: Available online 30 July 2018Source: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical AnalysisAuthor(s): Binbin Xia, Yali Li, Yatong Zhang, Ming Xue, Xiaorong Li, Pingxiang Xu, Tao Xia, Shicai ChenAbstractA rapid, selective and sensitive ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem triple quaternary mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the quantitative determination of atorvastatin calcium (AC) in human plasma. Separation of AC and rosuvastatin calcium (internal standard, IS) were achieved on a Dikma Leapsil C18 reversed phase column (100 × 2.1 mm, 2.7 μm) with gradient elution using 0.2% (v/v) formic acid in water and acetonitrile as mobile phases, at the flow rate of 0.3 mL/min. AC and IS were detected using MS/MS with turbo ion pray source in negative mode by monitoring the precursor-to-product ion transitions m/z 557.0→453.0 for AC and m/z 480.0→418.0 for IS. The calibration curves were linear from 0.05 to 50 ng/mL with a correlation coefficient ( r2) of 0.9992 or better. Thereafter, 187 healthy candidates were checked to the genetic polymorphism analysis of SLCO1B1 521T>C(rs4149056), SLCO1B1 388A>G(rs2306283), CYP3A4 1*B(rs2740574), CYP3A4 1*G(rs2242480) and CYP3A5*3(rs776746) using fluorescence in situ hybridization technology. The genotype frequencies of wild-type homozygote, mutant heterozygote and mutant homozygote were 62.57%(TT), 34.22%(TC) and 3.21%(CC) for SLCO1B1 521T>C, an...
Source: Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis - Category: Drugs & Pharmacology Source Type: research