Oncostatin M promotes the osteogenic differentiation of mouse MC3T3 ‑E1osteoblasts through the regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein‑1.

Oncostatin M promotes the osteogenic differentiation of mouse MC3T3‑E1osteoblasts through the regulation of monocyte chemotactic protein‑1. Mol Med Rep. 2018 Jul 09;: Authors: Zheng W, Guan J Abstract The present study investigated the function of oncostatin M (OSM), which may be associated with monocyte chemotactic protein‑1 (MCP‑1), on mouse MC3T3‑E1 osteoblast development and bone remodeling. Levels of MCP‑1, macrophage inflammatory protein 1α (MIP1α) and regulated upon activation normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES) were measured by ELISA. Cell viability, migration and invasion abilities were detected by MTT, wound healing and Transwell assays, respectively. Western blotting was performed to detect levels of phosphorylated protein kinase B (Akt). Reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting were performed to detect the levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)‑1, ‑2 and ‑3. The results demonstrated that OSM treatment significantly increased MCP‑1 levels in a dose‑dependent manner. Interleukin (IL)‑1, also significantly increased MCP‑1 levels; however, treatment with other cytokines, including IL‑6, IL‑11 and leukemia inhibitory factor did not affect MCP‑1 levels to the same extent. In addition, OSM did not affect levels of the chemokines MIP1α and RANTES; indeed, only IL‑1 significantly increased levels of MIP1α and RANTES. OSM treatment promote...
Source: Molecular Medicine Reports - Category: Molecular Biology Tags: Mol Med Rep Source Type: research