Detection of Norovirus by BD MAX ™, Xpert® Norovirus, and xTAG® Gastrointestinal Pathogen Panel in Stool and Vomit Samples

Norovirus is a small, non-enveloped, positive stranded RNA virus in the Caliciviridae family. Infection results in diarrhoea, vomiting, abdominal pain and fever lasting 1-3 days, although only 10-12% of individuals seek medical attention [1]. Norovirus is the most common cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide and causes outbreaks in hospitals, nursing homes, cruise ships, and other closed settings [2 –5]. There are an estimated 19-21 million norovirus cases in the United States every year [6]. Outbreaks of norovirus not only confer significant morbidity but have also been shown to increase all-cause mortality, particularly in elderly patients [7].
Source: Journal of Clinical Virology - Category: Virology Authors: Source Type: research