Synthetic CpG oligonucleotides induce a genetic profile ameliorating murine myocardial I/R injury.

Synthetic CpG oligonucleotides induce a genetic profile ameliorating murine myocardial I/R injury. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Apr 19;: Authors: Hilbert T, Markowski P, Frede S, Boehm O, Knuefermann P, Baumgarten G, Hoeft A, Klaschik S Abstract We previously demonstrated that pre-conditioning with CpG oligonucleotide (ODN) 1668 induces quick up-regulation of gene expression 3 hours post-murine myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury, terminating inflammatory processes that sustain I/R injury. Now, performing comprehensive microarray and biocomputational analyses, we sought to further enlighten the "black box" beyond these first 3 hours. C57BL/6 mice were pretreated with either CpG 1668 or with control ODN 1612, respectively. Sixteen hours later, myocardial ischaemia was induced for 1 hour in a closed-chest model, followed by reperfusion for 24 hours. RNA was extracted from hearts, and labelled cDNA was hybridized to gene microarrays. Data analysis was performed with BRB ArrayTools and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. Functional groups mediating restoration of cellular integrity were among the top up-regulated categories. Genes known to influence cardiomyocyte survival were strongly induced 24 hours post-I/R. In contrast, proinflammatory pathways were down-regulated. Interleukin-10, an upstream regulator, suppressed specifically selected proinflammatory target genes at 24 hours compared to 3 hours post-I/R. The IL1 complex is suppose...
Source: J Cell Mol Med - Category: Molecular Biology Authors: Tags: J Cell Mol Med Source Type: research