Predictors of Etiological Beliefs about Panic Disorder and Impact of Beliefs on Treatment Outcomes

Panic Disorder (PD) is a disabling anxiety condition characterized by recurring panic attacks, anticipatory fear of future attacks, and in some individuals, varying degrees of avoidance of situations where panic attacks are more likely to occur (APA, 2013). The etiological pathways of PD are unknown, but research points to a complex interaction between biological, psychological, and environmental factors (Chen  and Tsai, 2016). Effective treatments for PD exist, with selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors, serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors, and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) considered first-line interventions according to treatment guidelines (e.g., NICE, 2011).
Source: Psychiatry Research - Category: Psychiatry Authors: Source Type: research