Intra-arterial Idarubicin_lipiodol without embolization in hepatocellular carcinoma: the LIDA-B phase I trial

Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the standard-of-care for unresectable intermediate-stage HCC[1]. Although TACE has been widely used for several years, the procedure varies widely across centres and interventional radiologists, especially regarding chemotherapeutic agents, doses, drug-releasing vectors, and embolization agents[2]. This heterogeneity is explained by the absence of proof to clarify the mechanism by which TACE improves patient survival. Some clinicians believe that embolization plays a major role and that adding a chemotherapeutic agent does not improve efficacy.
Source: Journal of Hepatology - Category: Gastroenterology Authors: Source Type: research